NM_005257.6:c.233T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_005257.6(GATA6):​c.233T>C​(p.Leu78Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000286 in 1,434,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L78R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA6
NM_005257.6 missense

Scores

4
5
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.916

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA6 (HGNC:4174): (GATA binding protein 6) This gene is a member of a small family of zinc finger transcription factors that play an important role in the regulation of cellular differentiation and organogenesis during vertebrate development. This gene is expressed during early embryogenesis and localizes to endo- and mesodermally derived cells during later embryogenesis and thereby plays an important role in gut, lung, and heart development. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital defects. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
GATA6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atrial septal defect 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • atrioventricular septal defect 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • GATA6-related congenital heart disease with or without pancreatic agenesis or neonatal diabetes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • pancreatic hypoplasia-diabetes-congenital heart disease syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • metabolic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tetralogy of fallot
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • conotruncal heart malformations
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31893164).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA6NM_005257.6 linkc.233T>C p.Leu78Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 ENST00000269216.10 NP_005248.2 Q92908-1
GATA6XM_047437483.1 linkc.233T>C p.Leu78Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 XP_047293439.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA6ENST00000269216.10 linkc.233T>C p.Leu78Pro missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 1 NM_005257.6 ENSP00000269216.3 Q92908-1
GATA6ENST00000581694.1 linkc.233T>C p.Leu78Pro missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 ENSP00000462313.1 Q92908-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000286
AC:
41
AN:
1434942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000266
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
713200
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33212
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000230
AC:
1
AN:
43410
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25826
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84760
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36878
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5596
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
40
AN:
1106436
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59690
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.460
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Tetralogy of Fallot;C1857586:Conotruncal heart malformations;C2931296:Pancreatic hypoplasia-diabetes-congenital heart disease syndrome;C3280939:Atrioventricular septal defect 5;C3280943:Atrial septal defect 9 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Atrioventricular septal defect 5 Uncertain:1
Apr 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 78 of the GATA6 protein (p.Leu78Pro). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 540134). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.56
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
PhyloP100
0.92
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.088
T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.22
Loss of stability (P = 0.0123);Loss of stability (P = 0.0123);
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
0.63
D
GERP RS
2.7
PromoterAI
-0.013
Neutral
Varity_R
0.59
gMVP
0.51
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1253034411; hg19: chr18-19751338; API