NM_005257.6:c.370G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_005257.6(GATA6):​c.370G>A​(p.Ala124Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000686 in 1,603,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A124A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GATA6
NM_005257.6 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.36

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GATA6 (HGNC:4174): (GATA binding protein 6) This gene is a member of a small family of zinc finger transcription factors that play an important role in the regulation of cellular differentiation and organogenesis during vertebrate development. This gene is expressed during early embryogenesis and localizes to endo- and mesodermally derived cells during later embryogenesis and thereby plays an important role in gut, lung, and heart development. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital defects. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012]
GATA6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • atrial septal defect 9
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • atrioventricular septal defect 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • GATA6-related congenital heart disease with or without pancreatic agenesis or neonatal diabetes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • pancreatic hypoplasia-diabetes-congenital heart disease syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • metabolic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • tetralogy of fallot
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • conotruncal heart malformations
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.35424408).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GATA6NM_005257.6 linkc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 ENST00000269216.10 NP_005248.2
GATA6XM_047437483.1 linkc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 XP_047293439.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GATA6ENST00000269216.10 linkc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant Exon 2 of 7 1 NM_005257.6 ENSP00000269216.3
GATA6ENST00000581694.1 linkc.370G>A p.Ala124Thr missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 ENSP00000462313.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000871
AC:
2
AN:
229712
AF XY:
0.0000157
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000193
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000620
AC:
9
AN:
1451082
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000277
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
722330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44694
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000720
AC:
8
AN:
1111620
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60264
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.514
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74296
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68002
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000336
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000120
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000250
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Sep 13, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The GATA6 c.370G>A; p.Ala124Thr variant (rs372228686), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 574628). This variant is found in the non-Finnish European population with an allele frequency of 0.003% (4/119156 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database (v2.1.1).Computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.322). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. -

Atrioventricular septal defect 5 Uncertain:1
Oct 22, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 124 of the GATA6 protein (p.Ala124Thr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with GATA6-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574628). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt GATA6 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.020
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.46
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.078
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.047
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.68
.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.35
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
PhyloP100
3.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D;D
Polyphen
0.89
P;P
Vest4
0.045
MVP
0.97
ClinPred
0.70
D
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.56
Mutation Taster
=83/17
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372228686; hg19: chr18-19751475; API