NM_005383.2:c.113C>A

Variant names:

• chr2-233032784-C-A
• rs144401355
• NM_005383.2:c.113C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_005383.2(NEU2):​c.113C>A​(p.Ala38Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000186 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A38V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: NEU2 NM_005383.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.63
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NEU2 (HGNC:7759): (neuraminidase 2) This gene belongs to a family of glycohydrolytic enzymes which remove sialic acid residues from glycoproteins and glycolipids. Expression studies in COS7 cells confirmed that this gene encodes a functional sialidase. Its cytosolic localization was demonstrated by cell fractionation experiments. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.926

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005383.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NEU2	NM_005383.2	MANE Select	c.113C>A	p.Ala38Glu	missense	Exon 1 of 2	NP_005374.2	Q9Y3R4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NEU2	ENST00000233840.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.113C>A	p.Ala38Glu	missense	Exon 1 of 2	ENSP00000233840.3	Q9Y3R4
	NEU2	ENST00000851001.1		c.113C>A	p.Ala38Glu	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000521075.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000188

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251218 AF XY: 0.0000221

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.0000924

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000185 AC: 27 AN: 1461854 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 727222

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.0000252 AC: 1 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000150 AC: 8 AN: 53392

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000153 AC: 17 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3 AN: 152216 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 74362

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41456

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.000188 AC: 2 AN: 10616

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68046

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.0000494 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.21	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.080
CADD	Benign	18
DANN	Benign	0.97
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.11
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.34
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.85	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.93	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.51	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M
PhyloP100		1.6
PrimateAI	Benign	0.41	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.61
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.71
MutPred		0.71		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0307)
MVP		0.96
MPC		0.62
ClinPred		0.79	D
GERP RS		2.5
PromoterAI		-0.018	Neutral
Varity_R		0.93
gMVP		0.90
Mutation Taster		=62/38	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144401355; hg19: chr2-233897494;