NM_005410.4:c.605C>T

Variant names:

• chr5-42801261-G-A
• rs72563758
• NM_005410.4:c.605C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Strong BS2

The NM_005410.4(SELENOP):​c.605C>T​(p.Ser202Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000853 in 1,614,022 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 9/12 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00060 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00088 (2 hom.)
• Consequence: SELENOP NM_005410.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.249

Genes affected

SELENOP (HGNC:10751): (selenoprotein P) This gene encodes a selenoprotein that is predominantly expressed in the liver and secreted into the plasma. This selenoprotein is unique in that it contains multiple selenocysteine (Sec) residues per polypeptide (10 in human), and accounts for most of the selenium in plasma. It has been implicated as an extracellular antioxidant, and in the transport of selenium to extra-hepatic tissues via apolipoprotein E receptor-2 (apoER2). Mice lacking this gene exhibit neurological dysfunction, suggesting its importance in normal brain function. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure, designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element, that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon, rather than as a stop signal. The mRNA for this selenoprotein contains two SECIS elements. The use of alternative polyadenylation sites, one located in between the two SECIS elements, results in two populations of mRNAs containing either both (predominant) or just the upstream SECIS element (PMID:27881738). Alternatively spliced transcript variants have also been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2018]

CCDC152 (HGNC:34438): (coiled-coil domain containing 152)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0088581145).
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SELENOP	NM_005410.4	c.605C>T	p.Ser202Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	ENST00000514985.6	NP_005401.3
CCDC152	NM_001134848.2	c.*1480G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000361970.10	NP_001128320.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SELENOP	ENST00000514985.6	c.605C>T	p.Ser202Leu	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 5	1	NM_005410.4	ENSP00000420939.1
CCDC152	ENST00000361970.10	c.*1480G>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_001134848.2	ENSP00000354888.5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000605 AC: 92 AN: 152134 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.000193

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000188

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00119

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000539 AC: 134 AN: 248390 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000541 AC XY: 73 AN XY: 134932

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.000129

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.000139

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00111

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.000331

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000879 AC: 1285 AN: 1461770 Hom.: 2 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000811 AC XY: 590 AN XY: 727190

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000119

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.000206

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00110

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.000662

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000604 AC: 92 AN: 152252 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000551 AC XY: 41 AN XY: 74444

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.000193

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000188

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00119

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000895 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000552

TwinsUK AF: 0.000270 AC: 1

ALSPAC AF: 0.000519 AC: 2

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000476 AC: 2

ESP6500EA AF: 0.000943 AC: 8

ExAC AF: 0.000644 AC: 78

Asia WGS AF: 0.000289 AC: 1 AN: 3478

EpiCase AF: 0.000872

EpiControl AF: 0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

May 31, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.605C>T (p.S202L) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 4) of the SEPP1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 605, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 202 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.64	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.63
CADD	Benign	7.3
DANN	Benign	0.80
Eigen	Benign	-0.98
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.0
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.10	N
MetaRNN	Benign	0.0089	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.045	D
MVP		0.067
ClinPred		0.0085	T
GERP RS		-1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72563758; hg19: chr5-42801363; COSMIC: COSV62794367; COSMIC: COSV62794367;