NM_005419.4:c.2473G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005419.4(STAT2):​c.2473G>T​(p.Gly825Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0184 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 366 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G825D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 32 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.019 ( 334 hom. )

Consequence

STAT2
NM_005419.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.530
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAT2 (HGNC:11363): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. In response to interferon (IFN), this protein forms a complex with STAT1 and IFN regulatory factor family protein p48 (ISGF3G), in which this protein acts as a transactivator, but lacks the ability to bind DNA directly. The protein mediates innate antiviral activity. Mutations in this gene result in Immunodeficiency 44. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0025007725).
BP6
Variant 12-56343472-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-56343472-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 403491.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr12-56343472-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0149 (2271/152272) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0208 (1416/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0199. There are 32 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1198 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 32 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STAT2NM_005419.4 linkc.2473G>T p.Gly825Cys missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 ENST00000314128.9 NP_005410.1 P52630-3R9QE65

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STAT2ENST00000314128.9 linkc.2473G>T p.Gly825Cys missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 1 NM_005419.4 ENSP00000315768.4 P52630-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0149
AC:
2270
AN:
152154
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00292
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0241
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00537
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00606
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0176
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0466
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0162
AC:
4082
AN:
251428
AF XY:
0.0168
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00277
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00286
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00714
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0422
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0204
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0187
AC:
27379
AN:
1461842
Hom.:
334
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0188
AC XY:
13646
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00212
AC:
71
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00284
AC:
127
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00662
AC:
173
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0194
AC:
1674
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0407
AC:
2176
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00972
AC:
56
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
22099
AN:
1111980
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0166
AC:
1001
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1470
2940
4411
5881
7351
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
820
1640
2460
3280
4100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0149
AC:
2271
AN:
152272
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0161
AC XY:
1198
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00291
AC:
121
AN:
41540
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00536
AC:
82
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00606
AC:
21
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000578
AC:
3
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0178
AC:
86
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0466
AC:
495
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
1416
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
22
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
120
240
359
479
599
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0144
Hom.:
19
Bravo
AF:
0.0109
ExAC
AF:
0.0175
AC:
2120
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00779
AC:
27
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0161
EpiControl
AF:
0.0170

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: In cis with c.2472T>C variant (per exac) -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.61
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0025
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.013
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.
Vest4
0.058
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.0038
T
GERP RS
0.50
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.24
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61754170; hg19: chr12-56737256; COSMIC: COSV57336150; COSMIC: COSV57336150; API