NM_005422.4:c.3743C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005422.4(TECTA):​c.3743C>T​(p.Pro1248Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000321 in 1,614,170 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1248S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

TECTA
NM_005422.4 missense

Scores

1
9
9

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:8B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TECTA (HGNC:11720): (tectorin alpha) The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sound into electrical signals. Alpha-tectorin is one of the major noncollagenous components of the tectorial membrane. Mutations in the TECTA gene have been shown to be responsible for autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing impairment and a recessive form of sensorineural pre-lingual non-syndromic deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TBCEL-TECTA (HGNC:54857): (TBCEL-TECTA readthrough) Predicted to enable alpha-tubulin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in microtubule cytoskeleton organization; post-chaperonin tubulin folding pathway; and tubulin complex assembly. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14338759).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TECTANM_005422.4 linkc.3743C>T p.Pro1248Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 ENST00000392793.6 NP_005413.2 O75443
TBCEL-TECTANM_001378761.1 linkc.4700C>T p.Pro1567Leu missense_variant Exon 18 of 30 NP_001365690.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TECTAENST00000392793.6 linkc.3743C>T p.Pro1248Leu missense_variant Exon 12 of 24 5 NM_005422.4 ENSP00000376543.1 O75443

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000456
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000314
AC:
79
AN:
251492
AF XY:
0.000309
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000463
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000496
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000483
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000324
AC:
473
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000320
AC XY:
233
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000119
AC:
4
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000447
AC:
20
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000765
AC:
20
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000375
AC:
417
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000166
AC:
10
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
40
81
121
162
202
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000296
AC:
45
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000242
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
4
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000392
AC:
6
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000456
AC:
31
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.533
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
7
11
14
18
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000441
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000582
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.000280
AC:
34
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000533

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:8Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TECTA: PM2:Supporting -

Oct 10, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 16, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27368438, 24586623, 25262649, 27068579, 30245029, 31554319, 9590290, 21520338, 34008892) -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 21 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Oct 01, 2021
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PM2, PP2, PP3, PP4, PP5 -

Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 12;C1863655:Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 21 Uncertain:1Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant classified as Uncertain significance and reported on 12-29-2021 by Invitae. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Apr 07, 2022
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 25, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: Identified in 1 proband with HL, at most 1 segregation. -

Hearing impairment Uncertain:1
Apr 12, 2021
Department of Otolaryngology – Head & Neck Surgery, Cochlear Implant Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

PS1_Supporting, PM2_Supporting -

TECTA-related disorder Uncertain:1
Jun 24, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TECTA c.3743C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro1248Leu. This variant has been reported in individuals with non-syndromic autosomal dominant hearing loss (Table 1, Hildebrand et al. 2011. PubMed ID: 21520338; Shearer et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25262649; Table S1, Sommen et al. 2016. PubMed ID: 27068579; Table 1, Marinakis et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34008892). In ClinVar, this variant has conflicting interpretations ranging from likely benign to pathogenic (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/403527; Table S3, Azaiez et al. 2018. PubMed ID: 30245029). It has also been interpreted as benign based on population frequency in another variant interpretation study (Table S4, Shearer et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 25262649). This variant is reported in 0.048% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD v2 (as displayed in the table above). However, in gnomAD v4 (available only on GRCh38), this variant is reported in 0.08% of alleles in Ashkenazi Jewish descendants, including 1 homozygote and a total of 518 alleles globally. This population data is not consistent with this variant being a primary cause of autosomal dominant disease. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 12 Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.079
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.36
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
0.076
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.24
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;M
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.020
D;.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.093
T;.;T
Polyphen
0.17
B;.;B
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.36
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138768918; hg19: chr11-121016463; API