NM_005431.2:c.822A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_005431.2(XRCC2):​c.822A>C​(p.Glu274Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E274G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

XRCC2
NM_005431.2 missense

Scores

3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.15

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
XRCC2 (HGNC:12829): (X-ray repair cross complementing 2) This gene encodes a member of the RecA/Rad51-related protein family that participates in homologous recombination to maintain chromosome stability and repair DNA damage. This gene is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and it functionally complements Chinese hamster irs1, a repair-deficient mutant that exhibits hypersensitivity to a number of different DNA-damaging agents. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
XRCC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Fanconi anemia complementation group U
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Fanconi anemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • premature ovarian failure 17
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • spermatogenic failure 50
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2211766).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005431.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
XRCC2
NM_005431.2
MANE Select
c.822A>Cp.Glu274Asp
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_005422.1O43543

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
XRCC2
ENST00000359321.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.822A>Cp.Glu274Asp
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000352271.1O43543
XRCC2
ENST00000495707.1
TSL:1
n.844A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 3
XRCC2
ENST00000698506.1
c.654A>Cp.Glu218Asp
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000513758.1A0A8V8TMB7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000411
AC:
1
AN:
243422
AF XY:
0.00000757
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000902
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000344
AC:
5
AN:
1452956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000692
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
722468
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33090
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43524
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25578
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39636
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84768
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52474
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5596
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000451
AC:
5
AN:
1108278
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60012
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000856219), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.315
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74484
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.030
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.090
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.010
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.069
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.81
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.65
N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T
Polyphen
0.41
B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.35
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827)
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.039
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749684371; hg19: chr7-152345748; API