NM_005431.2:c.833A>G

Variant names:

• chr7-152648652-T-C
• NM_005431.2:c.833A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005431.2(XRCC2):​c.833A>G​(p.Glu278Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E278K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: XRCC2 NM_005431.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.58
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

XRCC2 (HGNC:12829): (X-ray repair cross complementing 2) This gene encodes a member of the RecA/Rad51-related protein family that participates in homologous recombination to maintain chromosome stability and repair DNA damage. This gene is involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks by homologous recombination and it functionally complements Chinese hamster irs1, a repair-deficient mutant that exhibits hypersensitivity to a number of different DNA-damaging agents. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

XRCC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Fanconi anemia complementation group U

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• male infertility with azoospermia or oligozoospermia due to single gene mutation

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Fanconi anemia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• premature ovarian failure 17

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• spermatogenic failure 50

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ENSG00000298894 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22532827).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005431.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	XRCC2	NM_005431.2	MANE Select	c.833A>G	p.Glu278Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_005422.1	O43543

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	XRCC2	ENST00000359321.2	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.833A>G	p.Glu278Gly	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000352271.1	O43543
	XRCC2	ENST00000495707.1	TSL:1	n.855A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 3 of 3
	XRCC2	ENST00000698506.1		c.665A>G	p.Glu222Gly	missense	Exon 2 of 2	ENSP00000513758.1	A0A8V8TMB7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.044	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.12	T
Eigen	Benign	0.093
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.19
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.67	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.032	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.23	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.35	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.4	M
PhyloP100		4.6
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.8	N
REVEL	Benign	0.12
Sift	Benign	0.043	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.11	T
Polyphen		0.36	B
Vest4		0.10
MutPred		0.33		Gain of catalytic residue at C280 (P = 0.046)
MVP		0.61
MPC		0.052
ClinPred		0.60	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.12
gMVP		0.35
Mutation Taster		=78/22	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr7-152345737;