NM_005477.3:c.497C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_005477.3(HCN4):​c.497C>T​(p.Pro166Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000677 in 1,491,674 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P166Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HCN4
NM_005477.3 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.55

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HCN4 (HGNC:16882): (hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 4) This gene encodes a member of the hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated potassium channels. The encoded protein shows slow kinetics of activation and inactivation, and is necessary for the cardiac pacemaking process. This channel may also mediate responses to sour stimuli. Mutations in this gene have been linked to sick sinus syndrome 2, also known as atrial fibrillation with bradyarrhythmia or familial sinus bradycardia. Two pseudogenes have been identified on chromosome 15. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
HCN4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • sick sinus syndrome 2, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Brugada syndrome 8
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • familial sick sinus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Brugada syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24021775).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005477.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HCN4
NM_005477.3
MANE Select
c.497C>Tp.Pro166Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 8NP_005468.1Q9Y3Q4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HCN4
ENST00000261917.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.497C>Tp.Pro166Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 8ENSP00000261917.3Q9Y3Q4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000463
AC:
7
AN:
151194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000738
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000429
AC:
4
AN:
93296
AF XY:
0.0000582
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000701
AC:
94
AN:
1340374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000759
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
658752
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
28842
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32464
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
22468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33362
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
71660
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000308
AC:
1
AN:
32446
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3952
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000840
AC:
89
AN:
1059322
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000716
AC:
4
AN:
55858
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000463
AC:
7
AN:
151300
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000541
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
73942
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15200
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3456
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5126
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10226
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000738
AC:
5
AN:
67720
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
3
-
not provided (3)
-
1
-
Brugada syndrome 8 (1)
-
1
-
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.31
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.65
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.60
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.12
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Benign
0.058
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.31
MutPred
0.26
Loss of glycosylation at P166 (P = 0.0013)
MVP
0.85
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.30
Mutation Taster
=81/19
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771442346; hg19: chr15-73660115; API