NM_005506.4:c.1229A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_005506.4(SCARB2):​c.1229A>T​(p.Tyr410Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000123 in 1,461,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCARB2
NM_005506.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.76

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCARB2 (HGNC:1665): (scavenger receptor class B member 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a type III glycoprotein that is located primarily in limiting membranes of lysosomes and endosomes. Earlier studies in mice and rat suggested that this protein may participate in membrane transportation and the reorganization of endosomal/lysosomal compartment. The protein deficiency in mice was reported to impair cell membrane transport processes and cause pelvic junction obstruction, deafness, and peripheral neuropathy. Further studies in human showed that this protein is a ubiquitously expressed protein and that it is involved in the pathogenesis of HFMD (hand, foot, and mouth disease) caused by enterovirus-71 and possibly by coxsackievirus A16. Mutations in this gene caused an autosomal recessive progressive myoclonic epilepsy-4 (EPM4), also known as action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome (AMRF). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
SCARB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • action myoclonus-renal failure syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCARB2NM_005506.4 linkc.1229A>T p.Tyr410Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 ENST00000264896.8 NP_005497.1 Q14108-1A0A024RDG6
SCARB2NM_001204255.2 linkc.800A>T p.Tyr267Phe missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 NP_001191184.1 Q14108-2
SCARB2XM_047416429.1 linkc.755A>T p.Tyr252Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 XP_047272385.1
SCARB2XM_047416430.1 linkc.755A>T p.Tyr252Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 XP_047272386.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCARB2ENST00000264896.8 linkc.1229A>T p.Tyr410Phe missense_variant Exon 10 of 12 1 NM_005506.4 ENSP00000264896.2 Q14108-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251398
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000123
AC:
18
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000252
AC:
10
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000232
AC:
2
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000540
AC:
6
AN:
1112000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Progressive myoclonic epilepsy Uncertain:1
Mar 15, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 410 of the SCARB2 protein (p.Tyr410Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs777270813, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SCARB2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531800). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.10
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
0.042
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.43
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;.;.;.;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0020
B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.43
MutPred
0.80
Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 0.0953);.;Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 0.0953);.;.;.;.;Gain of glycosylation at Y410 (P = 0.0953);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.38
T
GERP RS
6.1
PromoterAI
0.026
Neutral
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.83
Mutation Taster
=48/52
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777270813; hg19: chr4-77087413; API