Genetic Variant NM_005529.7:c.*1018A>C (chr1-21822298-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-18 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):c.*1018A>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000784 in 1,448,002 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00082 ( 12 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.149

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

HSPG2 links:

LDLRAD2 (HGNC:32071): (low density lipoprotein receptor class A domain containing 2) Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LDLRAD2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.44).

BP6

Variant 1-21822298-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21822298-T-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 876262.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00046 (70/152044) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00995 (48/4824). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00771. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 44 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005529.7. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
HSPG2	NM_005529.7	MANE Select	c.*1018A>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 97 of 97	NP_005520.4
LDLRAD2	NM_001013693.3	MANE Select	c.*83T>G	3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001013715.2	Q5SZI1
HSPG2	NM_001291860.2		c.*1018A>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 97 of 97	NP_001278789.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
HSPG2	ENST00000374695.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.*1018A>C	3_prime_UTR	Exon 97 of 97	ENSP00000363827.3	P98160
LDLRAD2	ENST00000344642.7	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.*83T>G	3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 5	ENSP00000340988.2	Q5SZI1
LDLRAD2	ENST00000543870.1	TSL:1	c.*83T>G	3_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000444097.1	Q5SZI1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000461

AC:

AN:

151924

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00995

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000280

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000822

AC:

1065

AN:

1295958

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00120

AC XY:

785

AN XY:

652598

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000331

AC:

AN:

30210

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000912

AC:

AN:

43840

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

24932

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000258

AC:

AN:

38774

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0103

AC:

849

AN:

82480

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000780

AC:

AN:

51258

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00146

AC:

AN:

5466

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000160

AC:

154

AN:

964160

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000802

AC:

AN:

54838

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.513

Heterozygous variant carriers

120

181

241

301

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000460

AC:

AN:

152044

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000592

AC XY:

AN XY:

74302

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000482

AC:

AN:

41458

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000654

AC:

AN:

15284

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00995

AC:

AN:

4824

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10572

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000280

AC:

AN:

67946

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2110

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.504

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000208

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000215

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00606

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Lethal Kniest-like syndrome (1)

not provided (1)

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.44

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.88

PhyloP100

0.15

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over