NM_005529.7:c.12004C>G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005529.7(HSPG2):c.12004C>G(p.Leu4002Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000844 in 1,540,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0045 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00045 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

HSPG2
NM_005529.7 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.51

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HSPG2 (HGNC:5273): (heparan sulfate proteoglycan 2) This gene encodes the perlecan protein, which consists of a core protein to which three long chains of glycosaminoglycans (heparan sulfate or chondroitin sulfate) are attached. The perlecan protein is a large multidomain proteoglycan that binds to and cross-links many extracellular matrix components and cell-surface molecules. It has been shown that this protein interacts with laminin, prolargin, collagen type IV, FGFBP1, FBLN2, FGF7 and transthyretin, etc., and it plays essential roles in multiple biological activities. Perlecan is a key component of the vascular extracellular matrix, where it helps to maintain the endothelial barrier function. It is a potent inhibitor of smooth muscle cell proliferation and is thus thought to help maintain vascular homeostasis. It can also promote growth factor (e.g., FGF2) activity and thus stimulate endothelial growth and re-generation. It is a major component of basement membranes, where it is involved in the stabilization of other molecules as well as being involved with glomerular permeability to macromolecules and cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene cause Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1, Silverman-Handmaker type of dyssegmental dysplasia, and tardive dyskinesia. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

HSPG2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome type 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
Silverman-Handmaker type dyssegmental dysplasia
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Schwartz-Jampel syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HSPG2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012234807).

BP6

Variant 1-21829068-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-21829068-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 198971.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00445 (678/152354) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0156 (648/41580). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0146. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 315 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HSPG2	NM_005529.7 link	c.12004C>G	p.Leu4002Val	missense_variant	Exon 88 of 97	ENST00000374695.8	NP_005520.4	P98160

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HSPG2	ENST00000374695.8 link	c.12004C>G	p.Leu4002Val	missense_variant	Exon 88 of 97	1	NM_005529.7	ENSP00000363827.3		P98160
HSPG2	ENST00000486901.1 link	n.1343C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 11	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00445

AC:

677

AN:

152236

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0156

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00124

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00382

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000965

AC:

136

AN:

140868

AF XY:

0.000658

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0158

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000530

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000373

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000713

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000449

AC:

623

AN:

1388616

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000372

AC XY:

255

AN XY:

685158

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0170

AC:

536

AN:

31530

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000617

AC:

AN:

35652

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

35700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000253

AC:

AN:

79096

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

40928

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000845

AC:

AN:

4736

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000464

AC:

AN:

1078074

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000935

AC:

AN:

57778

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

112

149

186

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00445

AC:

678

AN:

152354

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00423

AC XY:

315

AN XY:

74498

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0156

AC:

648

AN:

41580

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00124

AC:

AN:

15312

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000441

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00378

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.500

Heterozygous variant carriers

101

134

168

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00122

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00510

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.0144

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000764

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:10

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Benign:5

Feb 16, 2020

ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 08, 2020

GeneDx

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 04, 2015

Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified

Benign:2

Feb 10, 2015

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2016

Athena Diagnostics

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Lethal Kniest-like syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

HSPG2-related disorder

Benign:1

Mar 22, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Benign

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Schwartz-Jampel syndrome

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.39

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.31

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

Eigen

Uncertain

0.43

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.94

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

MetaRNN

Benign

0.012

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.26

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.5

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.54

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.013

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0040

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.49

MVP

0.69

MPC

0.78

ClinPred

0.023

GERP RS

4.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

1.1

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.2

Varity_R

0.092

gMVP

0.38

Mutation Taster

=81/19

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over