NM_005566.4:c.57C>A

Variant names:

• chr11-18396899-C-A
• rs11553870
• NM_005566.4:c.57C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP7

The NM_005566.4(LDHA):​c.57C>A​(p.Pro19Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P19P) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: LDHA NM_005566.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.73
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

LDHA (HGNC:6535): (lactate dehydrogenase A) This gene encodes the A subunit of lactate dehydrogenase enzyme which catalyzes the reversible conversion of pyruvate to lactate with the concomitant oxidation of NADH to NAD in anaerobic glycolysis. The protein is found predominantly in skeletal muscle and belongs to the lactate dehydrogenase family. Mutations in this gene have been linked to exertional myoglobinuria. The human genome contains several non-transcribed pseudogenes of this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2023]

LDHA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycogen storage disease due to lactate dehydrogenase M-subunit deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.73 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005566.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LDHA	NM_005566.4	MANE Select	c.57C>A	p.Pro19Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	NP_005557.1	P00338-1
	LDHA	NM_001165414.2		c.144C>A	p.Pro48Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	NP_001158886.1	P00338-3
	LDHA	NM_001135239.2		c.57C>A	p.Pro19Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 7	NP_001128711.1	P00338-4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	LDHA	ENST00000422447.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.57C>A	p.Pro19Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 8	ENSP00000395337.3	P00338-1
	LDHA	ENST00000542179.1	TSL:1	c.57C>A	p.Pro19Pro	synonymous	Exon 1 of 7	ENSP00000445331.1	P00338-1
	LDHA	ENST00000545215.5	TSL:1	n.57C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 7	ENSP00000442637.1	F5GWW2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.30
CADD	Benign	14
DANN	Benign	0.89
PhyloP100		1.7
PromoterAI		0.0080	Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11553870; hg19: chr11-18418446;