NM_005591.4:c.*2662A>G

Variant names:

• chr11-94417463-T-C
• rs13447759
• NM_005591.4:c.*2662A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BS1 BS2

The NM_005591.4(MRE11):​c.*2662A>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00274 in 232,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0038 (3 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00078 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MRE11 NM_005591.4 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.259
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

MRE11 (HGNC:7230): (MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease) This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MRE11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• breast cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
• familial ovarian cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• hereditary breast carcinoma

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
• prostate cancer

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00377 (575/152348) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0127 (528/41582). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0118. There are 3 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 283 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
• BS2: High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MRE11	NM_005591.4	c.*2662A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 20 of 20	ENST00000323929.8	NP_005582.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MRE11	ENST00000323929.8	c.*2662A>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 20 of 20	1	NM_005591.4	ENSP00000325863.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00378 AC: 575 AN: 152230 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0127

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00216

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000941

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000735

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00383

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000781 AC: 63 AN: 80650 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000810 AC XY: 30 AN XY: 37052

African (AFR) AF: 0.0116 AC: 45 AN: 3882

American (AMR) AF: 0.00200 AC: 5 AN: 2498

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 11308

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 694

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 58

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 492

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000401 AC: 2 AN: 49860

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00163 AC: 11 AN: 6752

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00377 AC: 575 AN: 152348 Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00380 AC XY: 283 AN XY: 74520

African (AFR) AF: 0.0127 AC: 528 AN: 41582

American (AMR) AF: 0.00216 AC: 33 AN: 15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5188

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.0000941 AC: 1 AN: 10628

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000735 AC: 5 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00379 AC: 8 AN: 2112

Alfa AF: 0.00191 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00419

Asia WGS AF: 0.00115 AC: 4 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder 1 Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.78
CADD	Benign	1.8
DANN	Benign	0.61
PhyloP100		-0.26

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs13447759; hg19: chr11-94150629;