NM_005609.4:c.1289C>T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PP2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):c.1289C>T(p.Ser430Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000684 in 1,608,706 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S430S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PYGM
NM_005609.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.97

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

PYGM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

glycogen storage disease V
Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp

PYGM links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 37 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.046884 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6804 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease V.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.931

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PYGM	NM_005609.4 link	c.1289C>T	p.Ser430Leu	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 20	ENST00000164139.4	NP_005600.1	P11217-1
PYGM	NM_001164716.1 link	c.1025C>T	p.Ser342Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18		NP_001158188.1	P11217-2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PYGM	ENST00000164139.4 link	c.1289C>T	p.Ser430Leu	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 20	1	NM_005609.4	ENSP00000164139.3	P11217-1
PYGM	ENST00000377432.7 link	c.1025C>T	p.Ser342Leu	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 18	2		ENSP00000366650.3	P11217-2
PYGM	ENST00000460413.1 link	n.*38C>T		downstream_gene_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152136

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000843

AC:

AN:

237268

AF XY:

0.0000154

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000946

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000687

AC:

AN:

1456570

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000690

AC XY:

AN XY:

724558

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44556

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26064

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39624

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

85842

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

49748

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000176

AC:

AN:

5678

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000630

AC:

AN:

1111400

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60198

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.455

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152136

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74326

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41416

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4836

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10620

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68008

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.275

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.0000301

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: not provided

Submissions summary: Other:1

Revision: no classification provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Glycogen storage disease, type V

Other:1

GeneReviews

Significance:not provided

Review Status:no classification provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.54

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.54

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.83

.;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.96

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.86

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.19

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.93

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

4.1

.;H

PhyloP100

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.0

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.95

MutPred

0.78

.;Loss of phosphorylation at S430 (P = 0.0113);

MVP

1.0

MPC

0.45

ClinPred

1.0

GERP RS

4.9

Varity_R

0.92

gMVP

0.93

Mutation Taster

=29/71

disease causing

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over