NM_005609.4:c.148C>G

Variant names:

• chr11-64759751-G-C
• rs116987552
• NM_005609.4:c.148C>G
• PYGM p.Arg50Gly

Variant summary

Our verdict is

Uncertain significance

+4 Uncertain · Hot

-7

-6

-1

0

+5

+6

+9

+10

BenignB

Likely BenignLB

UncertainVUS

Likely PathogenicLP

PathogenicP

. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP2PP3

The NM_005609.4(PYGM):​c.148C>G​(p.Arg50Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R50Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PYGM NM_005609.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.56
• Publications: 108 publications found

Genes affected

PYGM (HGNC:9726): (glycogen phosphorylase, muscle associated) This gene encodes a muscle enzyme involved in glycogenolysis. Highly similar enzymes encoded by different genes are found in liver and brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with McArdle disease (myophosphorylase deficiency), a glycogen storage disease of muscle. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

PYGM Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glycogen storage disease V

  Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
• disorder of glycogen metabolism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 37 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.046884 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 1.6804 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glycogen storage disease V, disorder of glycogen metabolism.
• PP3: REVEL computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.713

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005609.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PYGM	NM_005609.4	MANE Select	c.148C>G	p.Arg50Gly	missense	Exon 1 of 20	NP_005600.1	P11217-1
	PYGM	NM_001164716.1		c.148C>G	p.Arg50Gly	missense	Exon 1 of 18	NP_001158188.1	P11217-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PYGM	ENST00000164139.4	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.148C>G	p.Arg50Gly	missense	Exon 1 of 20	ENSP00000164139.3	P11217-1
	PYGM	ENST00000967737.1		c.148C>G	p.Arg50Gly	missense	Exon 1 of 21	ENSP00000637796.1
	PYGM	ENST00000938870.1		c.148C>G	p.Arg50Gly	missense	Exon 1 of 20	ENSP00000608929.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 3

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.81
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.35	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.26
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.39	T
Eigen	Benign	0.062
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.057
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.78	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.18	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.63	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.2	M
PhyloP100		2.6
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.0	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.71
Sift	Benign	0.092	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.094	T
PromoterAI		0.065	Neutral
Varity_R		0.79
gMVP		0.75
Mutation Taster		=58/42	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116987552;

hg19: chr11-64527223;

ACMG debug oncogenicity

ACGS debug oncogenicity

ACMG debug germline