NM_005646.4:c.4258G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005646.4(TARBP1):​c.4258G>A​(p.Glu1420Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000435 in 1,609,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TARBP1
NM_005646.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.69

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TARBP1 (HGNC:11568): (TAR (HIV-1) RNA binding protein 1) HIV-1, the causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), contains an RNA genome that produces a chromosomally integrated DNA during the replicative cycle. Activation of HIV-1 gene expression by the transactivator Tat is dependent on an RNA regulatory element (TAR) located downstream of the transcription initiation site. This element forms a stable stem-loop structure and can be bound by either the protein encoded by this gene or by RNA polymerase II. This protein may act to disengage RNA polymerase II from TAR during transcriptional elongation. Alternatively spliced transcripts of this gene may exist, but their full-length natures have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3701918).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TARBP1NM_005646.4 linkc.4258G>A p.Glu1420Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 30 ENST00000040877.2 NP_005637.3 Q13395

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TARBP1ENST00000040877.2 linkc.4258G>A p.Glu1420Lys missense_variant Exon 27 of 30 1 NM_005646.4 ENSP00000040877.1 Q13395
TARBP1ENST00000462259.5 linkn.843G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 8 1
TARBP1ENST00000483404.5 linkn.2246G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7 2
TARBP1ENST00000496673.5 linkn.223G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 3 of 5 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000160
AC:
4
AN:
249980
AF XY:
0.00000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1457632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000276
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
724748
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
4
AN:
33080
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26080
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39640
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85908
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53242
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109414
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60212
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.613
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74398
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68018
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.608
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 03, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.4258G>A (p.E1420K) alteration is located in exon 27 (coding exon 27) of the TARBP1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 4258, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 1420 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.43
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.56
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.020
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0051
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.091
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.032
B
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.043
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201832385; hg19: chr1-234529569; API