NM_005697.5:c.637G>T

Variant names:

• chr15-74848697-C-A
• rs369338474
• NM_005697.5:c.637G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_005697.5(SCAMP2):​c.637G>T​(p.Asp213Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,680 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D213N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SCAMP2 NM_005697.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.83
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SCAMP2 (HGNC:10564): (secretory carrier membrane protein 2) This gene product belongs to the SCAMP family of proteins which are secretory carrier membrane proteins. They function as carriers to the cell surface in post-golgi recycling pathways. Different family members are highly related products of distinct genes, and are usually expressed together. These findings suggest that the SCAMPs may function at the same site during vesicular transport rather than in separate pathways. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.963

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005697.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCAMP2	NM_005697.5	MANE Select	c.637G>T	p.Asp213Tyr	missense	Exon 7 of 9	NP_005688.2
	SCAMP2	NM_001320778.2		c.766G>T	p.Asp256Tyr	missense	Exon 8 of 10	NP_001307707.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCAMP2	ENST00000268099.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.637G>T	p.Asp213Tyr	missense	Exon 7 of 9	ENSP00000268099.9	O15127
	SCAMP2	ENST00000894365.1		c.766G>T	p.Asp256Tyr	missense	Exon 8 of 10	ENSP00000564424.1
	SCAMP2	ENST00000894366.1		c.628G>T	p.Asp210Tyr	missense	Exon 7 of 9	ENSP00000564425.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1458680 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 725834

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33414

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44682

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26106

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39668

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86108

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53280

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1109382

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60282

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.83
PhyloP100		7.8
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.95

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369338474; hg19: chr15-75141038;