NM_005732.4:c.3394A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.3394A>G​(p.Ile1132Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,455,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
NM_005732.4 missense

Scores

1
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
TH2LCRR (HGNC:40495): (T helper type 2 locus control region associated RNA)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RAD50NM_005732.4 linkc.3394A>G p.Ile1132Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 25 ENST00000378823.8 NP_005723.2 Q92878-1A5D6Y3
TH2LCRRNR_132124.1 linkn.153+1039T>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RAD50ENST00000378823.8 linkc.3394A>G p.Ile1132Val missense_variant Exon 22 of 25 1 NM_005732.4 ENSP00000368100.4 Q92878-1
ENSG00000283782ENST00000638452.2 linkc.3097A>G p.Ile1033Val missense_variant Exon 24 of 27 5 ENSP00000492349.2 A0A1W2PQ90

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1455924
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
724352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44616
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25884
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39360
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
85980
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52486
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1108568
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
1
AN:
59982
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Jan 27, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.I1132V variant (also known as c.3394A>G), located in coding exon 22 of the RAD50 gene, results from an A to G substitution at nucleotide position 3394. The isoleucine at codon 1132 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Jan 25, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 240237). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1132 of the RAD50 protein (p.Ile1132Val). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.072
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
.;.;.;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0063
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.79
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
.;.;.;M
PhyloP100
8.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift4G
Benign
0.43
.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.26
.;.;.;B
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.45
.;.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0315);
MVP
0.67
ClinPred
0.95
D
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=79/21
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.87
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.87
Position offset: 1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs867973104; hg19: chr5-131972811; API