NM_005864.4:c.1555G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005864.4(EFS):​c.1555G>A​(p.Val519Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,611,218 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EFS
NM_005864.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFS (HGNC:16898): (embryonal Fyn-associated substrate) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the CAS (CRK-associated substrate) family of adaptor proteins which typically serve as scaffolds for the assembly of larger signaling complexes. These complexes form at the cell surface where integrin binding leads to the subsequent phosphorylation of a CAS protein. Additional binding of SRC family kinases leads to CAS hyperphosphorylation and the creation of binding sites for CRK and other proteins that cause actin cytoskeleton reorganization. This gene plays a role in integrin-mediated cell attachment, spreading, and migration and also plays a role in both normal and malignant cellular transformation. This broadly expressed gene has been shown to play a role in neurite outgrowth and its expression in the thymus and lymphocytes is important for T cell maturation and the development of immunological self-tolerance. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EFSNM_005864.4 linkc.1555G>A p.Val519Met missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000216733.8 NP_005855.1 O43281-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EFSENST00000216733.8 linkc.1555G>A p.Val519Met missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 1 NM_005864.4 ENSP00000216733.3 O43281-1
EFSENST00000351354.3 linkc.1276G>A p.Val426Met missense_variant Exon 5 of 5 1 ENSP00000340607.3 O43281-2
EFSENST00000429593.6 linkc.1048G>A p.Val350Met missense_variant Exon 6 of 6 2 ENSP00000416684.2 O43281-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249806
AF XY:
0.00000740
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458968
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725222
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39610
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86116
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53180
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109966
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60216
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000724
AC:
3
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 27, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1555G>A (p.V519M) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 6) of the EFS gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1555, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 519 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.47
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.38
T;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.83
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.76
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.44
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.3
M;.;.
PhyloP100
7.4
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.34
Gain of ubiquitination at K523 (P = 0.0725);.;.;
MVP
0.78
MPC
0.55
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=34/66
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1271508125; hg19: chr14-23826566; API