NM_005883.3:c.3746G>A

Variant names:

• chr19-1467047-G-A
• rs894952910
• NM_005883.3:c.3746G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_005883.3(APC2):​c.3746G>A​(p.Arg1249His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (no stars).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 (0 hom.)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: APC2 NM_005883.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance no assertion criteria provided U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.09
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

APC2 (HGNC:24036): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway 2) This gene encodes a strongly conserved protein that has an N-terminal coiled-coil domain followed by an armadillo domain, five 20-amino acid repeats, and two SAMP domains. This protein promotes the assembly of a multiprotein complex that recruits and phosphorylates the Wnt effector beta-catenin and targets beta-catenin for ubiquitylation and proteasomal degradation. This protein therefore plays a role in the reduction of cytoplasmic levels of beta-catenin which in turn reduces activation of Wnt target genes that play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of various human cancers. The protein encoded by this gene is closely related to the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) tumor-suppressor protein and has similar tumor-suppressor effects. This gene also plays a role in actin assembly, cell-cell adhesion, and microtubule network formation through its interaction with cytoskeletal proteins. This gene has its highest expression in the central nervous system and is involved in brain development through cytoskeletal regulation in neurons. Alternative splicing produces multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

C19orf25 (HGNC:26711): (chromosome 19 open reading frame 25)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005883.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APC2	NM_005883.3	MANE Select	c.3746G>A	p.Arg1249His	missense	Exon 15 of 15	NP_005874.1	O95996-1
	APC2	NM_001351273.1		c.3743G>A	p.Arg1248His	missense	Exon 14 of 14	NP_001338202.1	O95996-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	APC2	ENST00000590469.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3746G>A	p.Arg1249His	missense	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000467073.2	O95996-1
	APC2	ENST00000233607.6	TSL:1	c.3746G>A	p.Arg1249His	missense	Exon 15 of 15	ENSP00000233607.2	O95996-1
	APC2	ENST00000535453.5	TSL:1	c.3746G>A	p.Arg1249His	missense	Exon 14 of 14	ENSP00000442954.1	O95996-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 236584 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1459240 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 725888

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44640

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26086

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39664

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86142

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 51612

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5764

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111572

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60296

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.12
PhyloP100		9.1
Varity_R		0.32
gMVP		0.48
Mutation Taster		=53/47	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs894952910; hg19: chr19-1467046; COSMIC: COSV52017448; COSMIC: COSV52017448;