NM_005957.5:c.1056C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_005957.5(MTHFR):​c.1056C>A​(p.Ser352Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S352S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

MTHFR
NM_005957.5 missense

Scores

3
12
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.561

Publications

43 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTHFR (HGNC:7436): (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, a co-substrate for homocysteine remethylation to methionine. Genetic variation in this gene influences susceptibility to occlusive vascular disease, neural tube defects, colon cancer and acute leukemia, and mutations in this gene are associated with methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MTHFR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • homocystinuria due to methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_005957.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005957.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTHFR
NM_005957.5
MANE Select
c.1056C>Ap.Ser352Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 12NP_005948.3
MTHFR
NM_001330358.2
c.1179C>Ap.Ser393Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 12NP_001317287.1
MTHFR
NM_001410750.1
c.1176C>Ap.Ser392Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 12NP_001397679.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTHFR
ENST00000376590.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1056C>Ap.Ser352Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000365775.3
MTHFR
ENST00000423400.7
TSL:1
c.1176C>Ap.Ser392Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000398908.3
MTHFR
ENST00000376592.6
TSL:1
c.1056C>Ap.Ser352Arg
missense
Exon 7 of 12ENSP00000365777.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
35
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
329

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.14
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.040
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.65
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.47
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.70
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.12
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
-0.56
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D
Polyphen
0.68
P
Vest4
0.81
MutPred
0.37
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0105)
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.96
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
-5.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.95
Mutation Taster
=28/72
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.090
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2066462; hg19: chr1-11854896; API