NM_005957.5:c.1667C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005957.5(MTHFR):​c.1667C>T​(p.Pro556Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000342 in 1,461,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P556P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MTHFR
NM_005957.5 missense

Scores

7
8
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.31

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MTHFR (HGNC:7436): (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the conversion of 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, a co-substrate for homocysteine remethylation to methionine. Genetic variation in this gene influences susceptibility to occlusive vascular disease, neural tube defects, colon cancer and acute leukemia, and mutations in this gene are associated with methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
MTHFR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • homocystinuria due to methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.811

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005957.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTHFR
NM_005957.5
MANE Select
c.1667C>Tp.Pro556Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12NP_005948.3
MTHFR
NM_001330358.2
c.1790C>Tp.Pro597Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12NP_001317287.1P42898-2
MTHFR
NM_001410750.1
c.1787C>Tp.Pro596Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12NP_001397679.1Q5SNW7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
MTHFR
ENST00000376590.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1667C>Tp.Pro556Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000365775.3P42898-1
MTHFR
ENST00000423400.7
TSL:1
c.1787C>Tp.Pro596Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000398908.3Q5SNW7
MTHFR
ENST00000376592.6
TSL:1
c.1667C>Tp.Pro556Leu
missense
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000365777.1P42898-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251378
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000342
AC:
5
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000688
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Homocystinuria due to methylene tetrahydrofolate reductase deficiency (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.18
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.22
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.15
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M
PhyloP100
9.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.3
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T
Polyphen
0.60
P
Vest4
0.90
MutPred
0.50
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0549)
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.83
ClinPred
0.93
D
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747712448; hg19: chr1-11851349; API