NM_005981.5:c.43G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005981.5(TSPAN31):​c.43G>T​(p.Ala15Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

TSPAN31
NM_005981.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TSPAN31 (HGNC:10539): (tetraspanin 31) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. This encoded protein is thought to be involved in growth-related cellular processes. This gene is associated with tumorigenesis and osteosarcoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.17033663).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TSPAN31NM_005981.5 linkc.43G>T p.Ala15Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 ENST00000257910.8 NP_005972.1 Q12999
TSPAN31NM_001330168.2 linkc.43G>T p.Ala15Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 4 NP_001317097.1 Q12999F8VWE0
TSPAN31NM_001330169.2 linkc.-206G>T 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 1 of 6 NP_001317098.1 Q12999B4DFJ7
TSPAN31XM_024449123.2 linkc.-414G>T upstream_gene_variant XP_024304891.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TSPAN31ENST00000257910.8 linkc.43G>T p.Ala15Ser missense_variant Exon 1 of 6 1 NM_005981.5 ENSP00000257910.3 Q12999

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239760
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1456722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
724068
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33406
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44010
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25958
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39596
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85118
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53014
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109650
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60212
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41446
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000386
AC:
2
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 15, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.43G>T (p.A15S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the TSPAN31 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 43, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 15 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.029
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.082
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.11
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.63
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N;.;.
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.31
Sift
Benign
0.12
T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.079
B;B;.
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.65
Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);
MVP
0.71
MPC
0.53
ClinPred
0.80
D
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.084
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.6
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753456818; hg19: chr12-58138980; API