NM_006005.3:c.2648_2651delTCTT

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPS3PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):c.2648_2651delTCTT(p.Phe883SerfsTer68) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000215 in 1,613,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV005397469: Functiol studies provide contradictory evidence on the effect this variant has on mR expression and the endoplasmic reticulum stress response but suggest that this variant destabilizes wolframin, leading to its degradation and the death of the cell (PMID:33879153, 34006618).".

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 35)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.36

Publications

11 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

WFS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
Wolfram-like syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Wolfram syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
cataract 41
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Wolfram syndrome 1
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
early-onset nuclear cataract
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
type 2 diabetes mellitus
Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

WFS1 links:

ENSG00000286176 (HGNC:58722):

ENSG00000286176 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 5 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV005397469: Functiol studies provide contradictory evidence on the effect this variant has on mR expression and the endoplasmic reticulum stress response but suggest that this variant destabilizes wolframin, leading to its degradation and the death of the cell (PMID: 33879153, 34006618).

PP5

Variant 4-6302440-TTTTC-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-6302440-TTTTC-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 209207.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006005.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WFS1	NM_006005.3	MANE Select	c.2648_2651delTCTT	p.Phe883SerfsTer68	frameshift	Exon 8 of 8	NP_005996.2	O76024
	WFS1	NM_001145853.1		c.2648_2651delTCTT	p.Phe883SerfsTer68	frameshift	Exon 8 of 8	NP_001139325.1	O76024

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
WFS1	ENST00000226760.5	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2648_2651delTCTT	p.Phe883SerfsTer68	frameshift	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000226760.1	O76024
WFS1	ENST00000503569.5	TSL:1	c.2648_2651delTCTT	p.Phe883SerfsTer68	frameshift	Exon 8 of 8	ENSP00000423337.1	O76024
WFS1	ENST00000852027.1		c.2741_2744delTCTT	p.Phe914SerfsTer68	frameshift	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000522086.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000220

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000920

AC:

AN:

250026

AF XY:

0.000103

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000195

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000164

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000227

AC:

331

AN:

1460828

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000213

AC XY:

155

AN XY:

726734

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000896

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52388

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000287

AC:

319

AN:

1112000

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000132

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.469

Heterozygous variant carriers

105

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000105

AC:

AN:

152246

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74388

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10630

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000220

AC:

AN:

68040

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000182

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

EpiCase

AF:

0.000273

EpiControl

AF:

0.000237

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Wolfram syndrome 1 (6)

not provided (5)

Type 2 diabetes mellitus;C1833021:Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6;C3280358:Wolfram-like syndrome;C3805412:Cataract 41;C4551693:Wolfram syndrome 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

7.4

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over