NM_006031.6:c.-180G>A

Variant names:

• chr21-46324049-G-A
• rs2146178811
• NM_006031.6:c.-180G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.-180G>A variant causes a upstream gene change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
• Consequence: PCNT NM_006031.6 upstream_gene
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.927
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

C21orf58 (HGNC:1300): (chromosome 21 open reading frame 58)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PCNT	NM_006031.6	c.-180G>A		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000359568.10	NP_006022.3
C21orf58	NM_058180.5	c.-1311C>T		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000291691.12	NP_478060.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PCNT	ENST00000359568.10	c.-180G>A		upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_006031.6	ENSP00000352572.5
C21orf58	ENST00000291691.12	c.-1311C>T		upstream_gene_variant		2	NM_058180.5	ENSP00000291691.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 5

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
CADD	Benign	16
DANN	Benign	0.97
PhyloP100		0.93
PromoterAI		-0.16	Neutral

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2146178811; hg19: chr21-47743963;