NM_006031.6:c.4285C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.4285C>T​(p.Arg1429Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0063 in 1,613,950 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 41 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0041 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0065 ( 40 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.691
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008030057).
BP6
Variant 21-46397333-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46397333-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 159599.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46397333-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00405 (617/152202) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00653 (444/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00603. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 252 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 40 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.4285C>T p.Arg1429Cys missense_variant Exon 22 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.3931C>T p.Arg1311Cys missense_variant Exon 22 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.4285C>T p.Arg1429Cys missense_variant Exon 22 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00406
AC:
617
AN:
152084
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00517
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00653
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00394
AC:
991
AN:
251242
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00395
AC XY:
537
AN XY:
135808
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00286
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00199
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00684
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00440
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00654
AC:
9553
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
40
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00632
AC XY:
4594
AN XY:
727186
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00245
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00792
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00623
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00405
AC:
617
AN:
152202
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00339
AC XY:
252
AN XY:
74410
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00516
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00202
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00160
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00653
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00236
Alfa
AF:
0.00587
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.00454
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00566
AC:
21
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00545
AC:
21
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00791
AC:
68
ExAC
AF:
0.00373
AC:
453
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00731
EpiControl
AF:
0.00693

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Jan 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PCNT: BP4, BS2 -

Jan 30, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 24, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

not specified Benign:3
May 20, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 25, 2017
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:2
Sep 27, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.087
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.056
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.65
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0080
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.88
P
Vest4
0.38
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.46
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
3.3
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.080

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62224222; hg19: chr21-47817247; API