NM_006031.6:c.7800G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.7800G>A​(p.Ala2600Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0205 in 1,614,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 456 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A2600A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.015 ( 20 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.021 ( 436 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.272

Publications

6 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.72).
BP6
Variant 21-46430119-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46430119-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 138606.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.272 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0145 (2212/152344) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0245 (1669/68020). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0236. There are 20 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 986 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 20 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.7800G>A p.Ala2600Ala synonymous_variant Exon 36 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.7446G>A p.Ala2482Ala synonymous_variant Exon 36 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.7800G>A p.Ala2600Ala synonymous_variant Exon 36 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0145
AC:
2211
AN:
152226
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0125
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00289
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00725
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0245
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0186
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0138
AC:
3479
AN:
251398
AF XY:
0.0141
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00382
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00787
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00526
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00739
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0239
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0160
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0212
AC:
30931
AN:
1461836
Hom.:
436
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0207
AC XY:
15048
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
92
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00921
AC:
412
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00539
AC:
141
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00429
AC:
370
AN:
86256
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00792
AC:
423
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00555
AC:
32
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0256
AC:
28449
AN:
1111970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
1012
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1770
3539
5309
7078
8848
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1046
2092
3138
4184
5230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0145
AC:
2212
AN:
152344
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0132
AC XY:
986
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00471
AC:
196
AN:
41580
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0125
AC:
191
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00691
AC:
24
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00310
AC:
15
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00725
AC:
77
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0245
AC:
1669
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0184
AC:
39
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
118
236
355
473
591
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0212
Hom.:
80
Bravo
AF:
0.0147
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0218
EpiControl
AF:
0.0231

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
May 23, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:2
Jan 27, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:2
Oct 19, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
3.9
DANN
Benign
0.59
PhyloP100
0.27
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61735820; hg19: chr21-47850033; COSMIC: COSV107464450; COSMIC: COSV107464450; API