NM_006031.6:c.7977G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.7977G>T​(p.Gln2659His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000513 in 1,559,798 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.90

Publications

47 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.031674057).
BP6
Variant 21-46430570-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46430570-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 1314120.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.7977G>T p.Gln2659His missense_variant Exon 37 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.7623G>T p.Gln2541His missense_variant Exon 37 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.7977G>T p.Gln2659His missense_variant Exon 37 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000497
AC:
7
AN:
1407820
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
58
AF XY:
0.00000431
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
695346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32180
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36832
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25286
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36742
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79892
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49744
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000645
AC:
7
AN:
1084544
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58284
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151978
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10576
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67954
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
6086

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jan 16, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 16, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.80
CADD
Benign
0.0020
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.19
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.029
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.58
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.032
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
-2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.081
Sift
Benign
0.093
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.032
D
Polyphen
0.031
B
Vest4
0.066
MutPred
0.16
Loss of stability (P = 0.1486);
MVP
0.23
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.073
T
GERP RS
-9.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.032
gMVP
0.078
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2070426; hg19: chr21-47850484; API