NM_006073.4:c.1105G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PP3_Strong

The NM_006073.4(TRDN):​c.1105G>A​(p.Ala369Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,602,180 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A369V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TRDN
NM_006073.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
3
14
Splicing: ADA: 0.9999
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.24

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TRDN (HGNC:12261): (triadin) This gene encodes an integral membrane protein found in skeletal and cardiac muscle. The encoded protein plays a role in skeletal muscle excitation-contraction coupling as part of the calcium release complex and is required for normal skeletal muscle strength. This protein indirectly links triads and microtubules in skeletal muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with cardiac arrythmia syndrome and some variants in this gene may be associated with sudden cardiac death. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
TRDN-AS1 (HGNC:40592): (TRDN antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006073.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TRDN
NM_006073.4
MANE Select
c.1105G>Ap.Ala369Thr
missense splice_region
Exon 13 of 41NP_006064.2
TRDN
NM_001251987.2
c.1108G>Ap.Ala370Thr
missense splice_region
Exon 13 of 21NP_001238916.1
TRDN
NM_001407315.1
c.1048G>Ap.Ala350Thr
missense splice_region
Exon 12 of 20NP_001394244.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
TRDN
ENST00000334268.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1105G>Ap.Ala369Thr
missense splice_region
Exon 13 of 41ENSP00000333984.5
TRDN
ENST00000662930.1
c.1108G>Ap.Ala370Thr
missense splice_region
Exon 13 of 21ENSP00000499585.1
TRDN-AS1
ENST00000587106.6
TSL:5
n.55+4149C>T
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
7
AN:
233000
AF XY:
0.0000159
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000577
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000110
AC:
160
AN:
1450204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
720378
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33254
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43542
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000389
AC:
1
AN:
25716
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39516
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84402
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52704
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5744
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000129
AC:
143
AN:
1105524
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000268
AC:
16
AN:
59802
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
10
20
29
39
49
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
151976
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000539
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
10
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.575
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000993
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000246
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Mar 25, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Alters the last nucleotide of the exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site but the effect on protein function is unclear; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32579932)

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 369 of the TRDN protein (p.Ala369Thr). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 13, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs369198088, gnomAD 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TRDN-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 408726). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Aug 05, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1105G>A variant (also known as p.A369T), located in coding exon 13 of the TRDN gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1105. The amino acid change results in alanine to threonine at codon 369, an amino acid with similar properties. However, this change occurs in the last base pair of coding exon 13, which makes it likely to have some effect on normal mRNA splicing. This nucleotide position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In silico splice site analysis predicts that this alteration will weaken the native splice donor site. In addition, as a missense substitution this is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. However, this alteration does not impact the predominant cardiac isoform of TRDN (NM_001256021.1; Kobayashi YM et al. J. Biol. Chem., 1999 Oct;274:28660-8). Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear.

Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 5 Uncertain:1
Apr 23, 2021
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TRDN c.1105G>A; p.Ala369Thr variant (rs369198088), to our knowledge, is not reported in the medical literature but is reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 408726). This variant is found on only eight chromosomes (8/264396 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The alanine at codon 396 is moderately conserved, and computational analyses predict that this variant is neutral (REVEL: 0.057). However, this variant also occurs in the last nucleotide of exon 13, and computational analyses of splicing (Alamut v.2.11) predict that this variant may impact splicing by weakening the nearby canonical donor splice site, although RNA studies would be required to confirm this. Given the lack of clinical and functional data, the significance of the p.Ala369Thr variant is uncertain at this time.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.093
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.64
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.54
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
PhyloP100
3.2
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.12
N
REVEL
Benign
0.057
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.53
T
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.30
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.012
Mutation Taster
=62/38
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.97
SpliceAI score (max)
0.66
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.66
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369198088; hg19: chr6-123714769; API