NM_006270.5:c.409G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2
The NM_006270.5(RRAS):c.409G>A(p.Val137Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V137V) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006270.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- Noonan syndrome and Noonan-related syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P
- Noonan syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RRAS | NM_006270.5 | c.409G>A | p.Val137Ile | missense_variant | Exon 4 of 6 | ENST00000246792.4 | NP_006261.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 251258 AF XY: 0.00000736 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000547 AC: 80AN: 1461826Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000426 AC XY: 31AN XY: 727216 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000657 AC: 10AN: 152170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74334 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Variant summary: RRAS c.409G>A (p.Val137Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Small GTP-binding protein domain (IPR005225) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2e-05 in 251258 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.409G>A in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. A ClinVar submitter (evaluation after 2014) cites the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Noonan syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 137 of the RRAS protein (p.Val137Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs757080959, gnomAD 0.005%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RRAS-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 527789). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available". The isoleucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at