NM_006514.4:c.5342A>T

Variant names:

• chr3-38697878-T-A
• rs372368062
• NM_006514.4:c.5342A>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Moderate

The NM_006514.4(SCN10A):​c.5342A>T​(p.Asn1781Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000658 in 151,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N1781S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: SCN10A NM_006514.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

SCN10A (HGNC:10582): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 10) The protein encoded by this gene is a tetrodotoxin-resistant voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit. The properties of the channel formed by the encoded transmembrane protein can be altered by interaction with different beta subunits. This protein may be involved in the onset of pain associated with peripheral neuropathy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

SCN10A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• episodic pain syndrome, familial, 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• sodium channelopathy-related small fiber neuropathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Brugada syndrome

  Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.868

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006514.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCN10A	NM_006514.4	MANE Select	c.5342A>T	p.Asn1781Ile	missense	Exon 28 of 28	NP_006505.4	Q9Y5Y9
	SCN10A	NM_001293306.2		c.5339A>T	p.Asn1780Ile	missense	Exon 27 of 27	NP_001280235.2	Q9Y5Y9
	SCN10A	NM_001293307.2		c.5048A>T	p.Asn1683Ile	missense	Exon 26 of 26	NP_001280236.2	Q9Y5Y9

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SCN10A	ENST00000449082.3	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.5342A>T	p.Asn1781Ile	missense	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000390600.2	Q9Y5Y9
	SCN10A	ENST00000643924.1		c.5339A>T	p.Asn1780Ile	missense	Exon 27 of 27	ENSP00000495595.1	A0A2R8Y6J6
	SCN10A	ENST00000655275.1		c.5366A>T	p.Asn1789Ile	missense	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000499510.1	A0A590UJM0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151966 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251222 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151966 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74222

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41380

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15258

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3460

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5178

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4808

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10576

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67992

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2086

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.79
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.17
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.64	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.82
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.22	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.87	D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.1	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.1	H
PhyloP100		8.0
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.54	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-8.4	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.80
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.51		Loss of disorder (P = 0.0553)
MVP		0.94
MPC		0.42
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.3
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.82
Mutation Taster		=37/63	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372368062; hg19: chr3-38739369;