NM_006612.6:c.2591G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS1_Supporting

The NM_006612.6(KIF1C):​c.2591G>A​(p.Arg864His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000997 in 1,574,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KIF1C
NM_006612.6 missense

Scores

1
6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.883

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KIF1C (HGNC:6317): (kinesin family member 1C) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the kinesin-like protein family. The family members are microtubule-dependent molecular motors that transport organelles within cells and move chromosomes during cell division. Mutations in this gene are a cause of spastic ataxia 2, autosomal recessive. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
KIF1C-AS1 (HGNC:40324): (KIF1C antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16502282).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000131 (20/152250) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000191 (13/68034). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000112. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 9 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KIF1CNM_006612.6 linkc.2591G>A p.Arg864His missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 ENST00000320785.10 NP_006603.2 O43896
KIF1CXM_005256424.3 linkc.2591G>A p.Arg864His missense_variant Exon 23 of 24 XP_005256481.1 O43896

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KIF1CENST00000320785.10 linkc.2591G>A p.Arg864His missense_variant Exon 22 of 23 1 NM_006612.6 ENSP00000320821.5 O43896
KIF1C-AS1ENST00000438266.2 linkn.172-1717C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 3 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
22
AN:
209524
AF XY:
0.000115
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000671
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000143
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000963
AC:
137
AN:
1422664
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000938
AC XY:
66
AN XY:
703598
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
3
AN:
32640
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000739
AC:
3
AN:
40620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23544
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
1
AN:
39246
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000100
AC:
8
AN:
79684
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49870
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5604
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000107
AC:
117
AN:
1092724
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000851
AC:
5
AN:
58732
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8
16
24
32
40
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
20
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000145
AC:
6
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5200
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.487
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000529
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000102
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 13, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: KIF1C c.2591G>A (p.Arg864His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Four of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The frequency data for this variant in gnomAD is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position. c.2591G>A has been reported in the literature in an individuals affected with hereditary spastic paraplegia, without strong evidence for causality (Morais_2017). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Spastic Ataxia 2. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 28832565). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 424676). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Spastic ataxia 2 Uncertain:1
Feb 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 864 of the KIF1C protein (p.Arg864His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with hereditary spastic paraplegia, but no second variant was identified (PMID: 28832565). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 424676). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia Uncertain:1
Mar 07, 2017
Unit for Genetic & Epidemiological Research on Neurological Disorders, Instituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jan 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.38
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.031
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.41
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.048
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
PhyloP100
0.88
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.44
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs146628704; hg19: chr17-4925967; COSMIC: COSV57904351; COSMIC: COSV57904351; API