NM_006772.3:c.1862G>A

Variant names:

• chr6-33440914-G-A
• rs756823385
• NM_006772.3:c.1862G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 1P and 6B. PP3 BP6_Moderate BS2

The NM_006772.3(SYNGAP1):​c.1862G>A​(p.Arg621Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,894 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNGAP1 NM_006772.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 10.0
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SYNGAP1 (HGNC:11497): (synaptic Ras GTPase activating protein 1) This gene encodes a Ras GTPase activating protein that is a member of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor complex. The N-terminal domain of the protein contains a Ras-GAP domain, a pleckstrin homology domain, and a C2 domain that may be involved in binding of calcium and phospholipids. The C-terminal domain consists of a ten histidine repeat region, serine and tyrosine phosphorylation sites, and a T/SXV motif required for postsynaptic scaffold protein interaction. The encoded protein negatively regulates Ras, Rap and alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptor trafficking to the postsynaptic membrane to regulate synaptic plasticity and neuronal homeostasis. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016]

SYNGAP1-AS1 (HGNC:53831): (SYNGAP1 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.795
• BP6: Variant 6-33440914-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-33440914-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 578137.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006772.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNGAP1	NM_006772.3	MANE Select	c.1862G>A	p.Arg621Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 19	NP_006763.2	A0A1U9X8L0
	SYNGAP1	NM_001130066.2		c.1862G>A	p.Arg621Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 18	NP_001123538.1	B7ZCA0
	SYNGAP1-AS1	NR_174954.1		n.330-3433C>T		intron	N/A

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNGAP1	ENST00000646630.1	MANE Select	c.1862G>A	p.Arg621Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000496007.1	Q96PV0-1
	SYNGAP1	ENST00000644458.1		c.1862G>A	p.Arg621Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 19	ENSP00000495541.1	A0A2R8Y6T2
	SYNGAP1	ENST00000449372.7	TSL:5	c.1862G>A	p.Arg621Gln	missense	Exon 11 of 18	ENSP00000416519.4	B7ZCA0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 31

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000159 AC: 4 AN: 251480 AF XY: 0.0000147

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000352

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19 AN: 1461894 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 39 AF XY: 0.0000151 AC XY: 11 AN XY: 727248

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000162 AC: 18 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 31

Alfa AF: 0.0000403 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.91
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.21
CADD	Pathogenic	33
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.91	D
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.94
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	1.0	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.033	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.80	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.56	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H
PhyloP100		10
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.79	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.9	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.62
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.95
MVP		0.78
MPC		2.5
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.0
Varity_R		0.83
gMVP		0.92
Mutation Taster		=42/58	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs756823385; hg19: chr6-33408691;