NM_006796.3:c.841A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_006796.3(AFG3L2):​c.841A>G​(p.Thr281Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000427 in 1,614,232 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T281I) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AFG3L2
NM_006796.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0970

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AFG3L2 (HGNC:315): (AFG3 like matrix AAA peptidase subunit 2) This gene encodes a protein localized in mitochondria and closely related to paraplegin. The paraplegin gene is responsible for an autosomal recessive form of hereditary spastic paraplegia. This gene is a candidate gene for other hereditary spastic paraplegias or neurodegenerative disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
AFG3L2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 28
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, Genomics England PanelApp
  • spastic ataxia 5
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • optic atrophy 12
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 37 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.988 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.0639 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to spastic ataxia 5, optic atrophy 12, spinocerebellar ataxia type 28.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.03000933).
BP6
Variant 18-12358855-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-12358855-T-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 380294.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AFG3L2NM_006796.3 linkc.841A>G p.Thr281Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 17 ENST00000269143.8 NP_006787.2 Q9Y4W6Q8TA92
AFG3L2XM_011525601.4 linkc.841A>G p.Thr281Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 16 XP_011523903.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AFG3L2ENST00000269143.8 linkc.841A>G p.Thr281Ala missense_variant Exon 8 of 17 1 NM_006796.3 ENSP00000269143.2 Q9Y4W6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251244
AF XY:
0.0000957
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000793
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
64
AN:
1461886
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000738
AC:
33
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000243
AC:
27
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
11
17
22
28
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41590
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000196
AC:
3
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Nov 16, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function -

Nov 30, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Mar 31, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.841A>G (p.T281A) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the AFG3L2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 841, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 281 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 29, 2016
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
0.25
DANN
Benign
0.56
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.058
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.12
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.66
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.043
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.030
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.3
N
PhyloP100
-0.097
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.70
N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.28
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.043
T
GERP RS
-3.7
Varity_R
0.011
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200759046; hg19: chr18-12358854; API