NM_006859.4:c.944G>A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_006859.4(LIAS):c.944G>A(p.Arg315His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000317 in 1,604,120 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00032 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

LIAS
NM_006859.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.36

Variant links:

Genes affected

LIAS (HGNC:16429): (lipoic acid synthetase) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the biotin and lipoic acid synthetases family. Localized in the mitochondrion, this iron-sulfur enzyme catalyzes the final step in the de novo pathway for the biosynthesis of lipoic acid, a potent antioxidant. The deficient expression of this enzyme has been linked to conditions such as diabetes, atherosclerosis and neonatal-onset epilepsy. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus, and several transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

LIAS links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01070267).

BP6

Variant 4-39471296-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-39471296-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 206042.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=2}.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LIAS	NM_006859.4 link	c.944G>A	p.Arg315His	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 11	ENST00000640888.2	NP_006850.2	O43766-1A0A024R9W0
LIAS	NM_001278590.2 link	c.815G>A	p.Arg272His	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 10		NP_001265519.1	O43766-3
LIAS	NM_194451.3 link	c.944G>A	p.Arg315His	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 10		NP_919433.1	O43766-2
LIAS	NM_001363700.2 link	c.635G>A	p.Arg212His	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 8		NP_001350629.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LIAS	ENST00000640888.2 link	c.944G>A	p.Arg315His	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 11	1	NM_006859.4	ENSP00000492260.1		O43766-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000321

AC:

AN:

149452

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.0127

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000444

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000485

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000630

AC:

158

AN:

250614

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000642

AC XY:

AN XY:

135516

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0135

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000469

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000159

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000327

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000317

AC:

461

AN:

1454626

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000336

AC XY:

243

AN XY:

724094

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0129

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000189

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000651

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000833

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000321

AC:

AN:

149494

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000206

AC XY:

AN XY:

72810

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.0127

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000444

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000482

Alfa

AF:

0.000647

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000370

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000698

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000560

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Jan 09, 2025

GeneDx

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function -

Sep 18, 2017

Athena Diagnostics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Lipoic acid synthetase deficiency

Benign:1

Sep 13, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.27

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.079

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

D;.;T;.;.;.;.;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Pathogenic

0.99

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.069

MetaRNN

Benign

0.011

T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.085

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

L;.;.;.;L;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

.;D;D;.;D;.;.;.

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.71

Sift

Benign

0.13

.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.18

.;T;T;.;T;.;.;.

Polyphen

0.97

D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.60, 0.60, 0.63

MVP

0.88

MPC

0.49

ClinPred

0.094

GERP RS

5.7

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.35

gMVP

0.87

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over