Genetic Variant NM_006891.4:c.130A>C (chr2-208124234-T-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (4 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_006891.4(CRYGD):c.130A>C(p.Met44Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,458,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M44V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CRYGD
NM_006891.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.34

Variant links:

Genes affected

CRYGD (HGNC:2411): (crystallin gamma D) Crystallins are separated into two classes: taxon-specific, or enzyme, and ubiquitous. The latter class constitutes the major proteins of vertebrate eye lens and maintains the transparency and refractive index of the lens. Since lens central fiber cells lose their nuclei during development, these crystallins are made and then retained throughout life, making them extremely stable proteins. Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families; beta and gamma crystallins are also considered as a superfamily. Alpha and beta families are further divided into acidic and basic groups. Seven protein regions exist in crystallins: four homologous motifs, a connecting peptide, and N- and C-terminal extensions. Gamma-crystallins are a homogeneous group of highly symmetrical, monomeric proteins typically lacking connecting peptides and terminal extensions. They are differentially regulated after early development. Four gamma-crystallin genes (gamma-A through gamma-D) and three pseudogenes (gamma-E, gamma-F, gamma-G) are tandemly organized in a genomic segment as a gene cluster. Whether due to aging or mutations in specific genes, gamma-crystallins have been involved in cataract formation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CRYGD links:

ENSG00000295187 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000295187 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_006891.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CRYGD	NM_006891.4 link	c.130A>C	p.Met44Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000264376.5	NP_008822.2	P07320A0A140CTX7
LOC100507443	NR_038437.1 link	n.97+5009T>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CRYGD	ENST00000264376.5 link	c.130A>C	p.Met44Leu	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_006891.4	ENSP00000264376.4		P07320

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000413

AC:

AN:

241866

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000293

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1458896

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

725716

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33438

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44602

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26098

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39664

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86162

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52278

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5262

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111224

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60168

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.33

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.045

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.22

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.22

Eigen

Benign

0.012

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.095

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.037

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.43

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.42

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.3

PhyloP100

1.3

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.8

REVEL

Uncertain

0.38

Sift

Uncertain

0.022

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.046

Polyphen

0.27

Vest4

0.49

MutPred

0.63

Gain of glycosylation at S40 (P = 0.3204);

MVP

0.73

MPC

0.51

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

4.3

PromoterAI

0.0094

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.93

gMVP

0.64

Mutation Taster

=87/13

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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NM_006891.4:c.130A>C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over