NM_006892.4:c.143G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 3P and 1B. PM2PP2BP4

The NM_006892.4(DNMT3B):​c.143G>A​(p.Gly48Asp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000967 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNMT3B
NM_006892.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

3
11
5
Splicing: ADA: 0.9965
1
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNMT3B (HGNC:2979): (DNA methyltransferase 3 beta) CpG methylation is an epigenetic modification that is important for embryonic development, imprinting, and X-chromosome inactivation. Studies in mice have demonstrated that DNA methylation is required for mammalian development. This gene encodes a DNA methyltransferase which is thought to function in de novo methylation, rather than maintenance methylation. The protein localizes primarily to the nucleus and its expression is developmentally regulated. Mutations in this gene cause the immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies (ICF) syndrome. Eight alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described. The full length sequences of variants 4 and 5 have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant in the DNMT3B gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 15 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 33 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 1.5 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 3.3234 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome, immunodeficiency-centromeric instability-facial anomalies syndrome 1.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3529595).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNMT3BNM_006892.4 linkc.143G>A p.Gly48Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 23 ENST00000328111.6 NP_008823.1 Q9UBC3-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNMT3BENST00000328111.6 linkc.143G>A p.Gly48Asp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 3 of 23 1 NM_006892.4 ENSP00000328547.2 Q9UBC3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251482
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000103
AC:
151
AN:
1461878
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000111
AC XY:
81
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74272
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000564
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
May 20, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.143G>A (p.G48D) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the DNMT3B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 143, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 48 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Centromeric instability of chromosomes 1,9 and 16 and immunodeficiency Uncertain:1
Jul 05, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 48 of the DNMT3B protein (p.Gly48Asp). This variant is present in population databases (rs762185930, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DNMT3B-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 574974). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.33
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;T;T;D;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L;L;L;L;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;D;D;D;N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;D;T;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;.;.;D
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.29
Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.042);Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.042);Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.042);Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.042);Loss of methylation at R49 (P = 0.042);.;
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.62
ClinPred
0.67
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.29

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.69
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762185930; hg19: chr20-31369159; API