Genetic Variant NM_006929.5:c.3212C>A (chr6-31968902-C-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_006929.5(SKIC2):c.3212C>A(p.Ala1071Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,646 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1071V) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SKIC2
NM_006929.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.53

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

SKIC2 (HGNC:10898): (SKI2 subunit of superkiller complex) DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. They are implicated in a number of cellular processes involving alteration of RNA secondary structure such as translation initiation, nuclear and mitochondrial splicing, and ribosome and spliceosome assembly. Based on their distribution patterns, some members of this family are believed to be involved in embryogenesis, spermatogenesis, and cellular growth and division. This gene encodes a DEAD box protein, which is a human homologue of yeast SKI2 and may be involved in antiviral activity by blocking translation of poly(A) deficient mRNAs. This gene is located in the class III region of the major histocompatibility complex. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SKIC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

trichohepatoenteric syndrome 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, G2P
trichohepatoenteric syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

SKIC2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.058909655).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SKIC2	NM_006929.5 link	c.3212C>A	p.Ala1071Glu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 28	ENST00000375394.7	NP_008860.4	Q15477A0A1U9X8J1
SKIC2	XM_011514815.4 link	c.*234C>A		downstream_gene_variant			XP_011513117.1	A0A8V8TLC0
SKIC2	XM_047419259.1 link	c.*253C>A		downstream_gene_variant			XP_047275215.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SKIC2	ENST00000375394.7 link	c.3212C>A	p.Ala1071Glu	missense_variant	Exon 26 of 28	1	NM_006929.5	ENSP00000364543.2		Q15477

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.85e-7

AC:

AN:

1460646

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

726632

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39698

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52264

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111950

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60378

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.325

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.18

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.50

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.69

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.011

Eigen

Benign

-0.95

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.24

M_CAP

Benign

0.0044

MetaRNN

Benign

0.059

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.95

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.075

PhyloP100

1.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Benign

0.31

REVEL

Benign

0.065

Sift

Benign

1.0

Sift4G

Benign

1.0

Polyphen

0.18

Vest4

0.36

MutPred

0.48

Loss of sheet (P = 0.0025);

MVP

0.24

MPC

0.46

ClinPred

0.088

GERP RS

1.7

PromoterAI

0.023

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.97

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.1

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.26

Mutation Taster

=95/5

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over