NM_006946.4:c.234G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points: 0P and 19B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_006946.4(SPTBN2):​c.234G>A​(p.Val78Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00203 in 1,614,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 38 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0011 ( 33 hom. )

Consequence

SPTBN2
NM_006946.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0130
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPTBN2 (HGNC:11276): (spectrin beta, non-erythrocytic 2) Spectrins are principle components of a cell's membrane-cytoskeleton and are composed of two alpha and two beta spectrin subunits. The protein encoded by this gene (SPTBN2), is called spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 2 or beta-III spectrin. It is related to, but distinct from, the beta-II spectrin gene which is also known as spectrin beta non-erythrocytic 1 (SPTBN1). SPTBN2 regulates the glutamate signaling pathway by stabilizing the glutamate transporter EAAT4 at the surface of the plasma membrane. Mutations in this gene cause a form of spinocerebellar ataxia, SCA5, that is characterized by neurodegeneration, progressive locomotor incoordination, dysarthria, and uncoordinated eye movements. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -19 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).
BP6
Variant 11-66715905-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-66715905-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 305601.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.013 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0108 (1641/152156) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.037 (1536/41526). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0354. There are 38 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 770 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 38 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SPTBN2NM_006946.4 linkc.234G>A p.Val78Val synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 38 ENST00000533211.6 NP_008877.2 O15020-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SPTBN2ENST00000533211.6 linkc.234G>A p.Val78Val synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 38 5 NM_006946.4 ENSP00000432568.1 O15020-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0108
AC:
1638
AN:
152038
Hom.:
37
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00511
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000416
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00621
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00294
AC:
738
AN:
251230
Hom.:
16
AF XY:
0.00219
AC XY:
297
AN XY:
135862
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0392
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00226
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00130
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00112
AC:
1632
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
33
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000968
AC XY:
704
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0377
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00257
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000468
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00306
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0108
AC:
1641
AN:
152156
Hom.:
38
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0104
AC XY:
770
AN XY:
74386
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00510
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000417
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00615
Alfa
AF:
0.00343
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.0121
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00231
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
May 06, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

See Variant Classification Assertion Criteria. -

Jan 28, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Jun 29, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant cerebellar ataxia Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.36
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs78309877; hg19: chr11-66483376; API