NM_007046.4:c.299G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_007046.4(EMILIN1):​c.299G>A​(p.Arg100His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000267 in 1,612,720 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EMILIN1
NM_007046.4 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.94
Variant links:
Genes affected
EMILIN1 (HGNC:19880): (elastin microfibril interfacer 1) This gene encodes an extracellular matrix glycoprotein that is characterized by an N-terminal microfibril interface domain, a coiled-coiled alpha-helical domain, a collagenous domain and a C-terminal globular C1q domain. The encoded protein associates with elastic fibers at the interface between elastin and microfibrils and may play a role in the development of elastic tissues including large blood vessels, dermis, heart and lung. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10316387).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000105 (16/152346) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000265 (11/41584). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000148. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 9 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
EMILIN1NM_007046.4 linkc.299G>A p.Arg100His missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 ENST00000380320.9 NP_008977.1 Q9Y6C2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EMILIN1ENST00000380320.9 linkc.299G>A p.Arg100His missense_variant Exon 3 of 8 1 NM_007046.4 ENSP00000369677.4 Q9Y6C2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000985
AC:
15
AN:
152228
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
13
AN:
247416
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000373
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
134196
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000631
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000476
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000179
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000185
AC:
27
AN:
1460374
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000165
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
726418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000418
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000108
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152346
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000121
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
74500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000496
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000128
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Oct 01, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.299G>A (p.R100H) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the EMILIN1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 299, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 100 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.20
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.32
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.10
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N
REVEL
Benign
0.099
Sift
Uncertain
0.012
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Polyphen
0.83
P
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140139205; hg19: chr2-27303608; COSMIC: COSV66694251; COSMIC: COSV66694251; API