NM_007166.4:c.472A>C

Variant names:

• chr11-86014944-T-G
• rs12800974
• NM_007166.4:c.472A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_007166.4(PICALM):​c.472A>C​(p.Thr158Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PICALM NM_007166.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 8.02
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

PICALM (HGNC:15514): (phosphatidylinositol binding clathrin assembly protein) This gene encodes a clathrin assembly protein, which recruits clathrin and adaptor protein complex 2 (AP2) to cell membranes at sites of coated-pit formation and clathrin-vesicle assembly. The protein may be required to determine the amount of membrane to be recycled, possibly by regulating the size of the clathrin cage. The protein is involved in AP2-dependent clathrin-mediated endocytosis at the neuromuscular junction. A chromosomal translocation t(10;11)(p13;q14) leading to the fusion of this gene and the MLLT10 gene is found in acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia and malignant lymphomas. The polymorphisms of this gene are associated with the risk of Alzheimer disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.763

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PICALM	NM_007166.4	c.472A>C	p.Thr158Pro	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 20	ENST00000393346.8	NP_009097.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PICALM	ENST00000393346.8	c.472A>C	p.Thr158Pro	missense_variant	Exon 5 of 20	1	NM_007166.4	ENSP00000377015.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 26

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000257 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.66
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.28	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.17
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.55	.;.;D;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.78
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.073	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.76	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.41	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.5	M;M;M;.;M;.;.;.
PhyloP100		8.0
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.80	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.5	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.52
Sift	Uncertain	0.0010	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D;D;D;D;.;.;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;D;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.30		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0606);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0606);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0606);.;Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0606);.;.;.;
MVP		0.76
MPC		1.6
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7
Varity_R		0.97
gMVP		0.63
Mutation Taster		=8/92	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs12800974; hg19: chr11-85725987;