Genetic Variant NM_007294.4:c.2109A>G (chr17-43093422-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-17 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.2109A>G(p.Thr703Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000256 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T703T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

BRCA1
NM_007294.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel U:1B:20

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.05

Publications

4 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

BRCA1 (HGNC:1100): (BRCA1 DNA repair associated) This gene encodes a 190 kD nuclear phosphoprotein that plays a role in maintaining genomic stability, and it also acts as a tumor suppressor. The BRCA1 gene contains 22 exons spanning about 110 kb of DNA. The encoded protein combines with other tumor suppressors, DNA damage sensors, and signal transducers to form a large multi-subunit protein complex known as the BRCA1-associated genome surveillance complex (BASC). This gene product associates with RNA polymerase II, and through the C-terminal domain, also interacts with histone deacetylase complexes. This protein thus plays a role in transcription, DNA repair of double-stranded breaks, and recombination. Mutations in this gene are responsible for approximately 40% of inherited breast cancers and more than 80% of inherited breast and ovarian cancers. Alternative splicing plays a role in modulating the subcellular localization and physiological function of this gene. Many alternatively spliced transcript variants, some of which are disease-associated mutations, have been described for this gene, but the full-length natures of only some of these variants has been described. A related pseudogene, which is also located on chromosome 17, has been identified. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

BRCA1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
Fanconi anemia, complementation group S
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Fanconi anemia
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

BRCA1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -17 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).

BP6

Variant 17-43093422-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43093422-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 54461.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.05 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR,AD gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007294.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
BRCA1	NM_007294.4	MANE Select	c.2109A>G	p.Thr703Thr	synonymous	Exon 10 of 23	NP_009225.1
BRCA1	NM_001407581.1		c.2109A>G	p.Thr703Thr	synonymous	Exon 10 of 24	NP_001394510.1
BRCA1	NM_001407582.1		c.2109A>G	p.Thr703Thr	synonymous	Exon 10 of 24	NP_001394511.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
BRCA1	ENST00000357654.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.2109A>G	p.Thr703Thr	synonymous	Exon 10 of 23	ENSP00000350283.3
BRCA1	ENST00000471181.7	TSL:1	c.2109A>G	p.Thr703Thr	synonymous	Exon 10 of 24	ENSP00000418960.2
BRCA1	ENST00000470026.6	TSL:1	c.2109A>G	p.Thr703Thr	synonymous	Exon 10 of 23	ENSP00000419274.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00128

AC:

195

AN:

152204

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00449

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000524

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000402

AC:

101

AN:

251226

AF XY:

0.000339

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00566

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000202

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000881

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000146

AC:

214

AN:

1461748

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000127

AC XY:

AN XY:

727164

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00559

AC:

187

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000201

AC:

AN:

44714

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26130

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86252

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53380

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1111942

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000248

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.456

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00131

AC:

200

AN:

152322

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00136

AC XY:

101

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00459

AC:

191

AN:

41582

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000523

AC:

AN:

15286

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10624

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68016

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000473

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.491

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000740

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00148

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign

Revision:reviewed by expert panel

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

not specified (6)

Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 (5)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (3)

Breast and/or ovarian cancer (2)

Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome (2)

not provided (2)

Familial cancer of breast (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.89

CADD

Benign

1.4

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.41

PhyloP100

1.0

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over