NM_007294.4:c.733G>T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4
The NM_007294.4(BRCA1):c.733G>T(p.Asp245Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D245H) has been classified as Likely benign.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_007294.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
- Fanconi anemia, complementation group SInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics
- pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Fanconi anemiaInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152076Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 249970 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2AN: 1461118Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726900 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74398 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with tyrosine at codon 245 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least one individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 29681614) and suspected hereditary breast and ovarian cancer families (PMID: 28726806). A multifactorial analysis reported an estimated likelihood ratio for pathogenicity of 0.062 based on the personal and family history of two carriers (PMID: 31853058). This variant has been identified in 1/249970 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.D245Y variant (also known as c.733G>T), located in coding exon 9 of the BRCA1 gene, results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 733. The aspartic acid at codon 245 is replaced by tyrosine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This alteration has been reported in a cohort of Chinese women with breast cancer (Liang Y et al. Med. Sci. Monit., 2018 Apr;24:2465-2475). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Missense variant in a coldspot region where missense variants are very unlikely to be pathogenic (PMID:31911673). -
not provided Uncertain:2
The BRCA1 c.733G>T; p.Asp245Tyr variant (rs147519994) is reported in the literature in a cohort of breast cancer patients (Liang 2018), and is also reported in ClinVar (Variation ID: 142867). This variant is only observed on one allele in the Genome Aggregation Database, indicating it is not a common polymorphism. The aspartate at codon 245 is moderately conserved but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.558). Due to limited information, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain at this time. References: Liang Y et al. Prevalence and Spectrum of BRCA1/2 Germline Mutations in Women with Breast Cancer in China Based on Next-Generation Sequencing. Med Sci Monit. 2018 Apr 23;24:2465-2475. PMID: 29681614. -
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; Also known as 852G>T; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 29681614, 32377563, 28726806, 31853058, 29884841) -
not specified Uncertain:1
Variant summary: BRCA1 c.733G>T (p.Asp245Tyr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4e-06 in 249970 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.733G>T has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with breast cancer (example: Liang_2018). These report(s) do not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Hereditary Breast And Ovarian Cancer Syndrome. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29681614, 28726806). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142867). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
This missense variant replaces aspartic acid with tyrosine at codon 245 of the BRCA1 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in at least 1 individual affected with breast cancer (PMID: 29681614). This variant has been identified in 1/249970 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Breast-ovarian cancer, familial, susceptibility to, 1;C3280442:Pancreatic cancer, susceptibility to, 4;C4554406:Fanconi anemia, complementation group S Uncertain:1
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Hereditary breast ovarian cancer syndrome Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 245 of the BRCA1 protein (p.Asp245Tyr). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with personal and/or family history of breast and/or ovarian cancer (PMID: 29681614). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142867). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt BRCA1 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at