NM_007365.3:c.1447G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_007365.3(PADI2):​c.1447G>A​(p.Gly483Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000077 in 1,610,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000078 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI2
NM_007365.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI2 (HGNC:18341): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 2) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type II enzyme is the most widely expressed family member. Known substrates for this enzyme include myelin basic protein in the central nervous system and vimentin in skeletal muscle and macrophages. This enzyme is thought to play a role in the onset and progression of neurodegenerative human disorders, including Alzheimer disease and multiple sclerosis, and it has also been implicated in glaucoma pathogenesis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08413148).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PADI2NM_007365.3 linkc.1447G>A p.Gly483Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 ENST00000375486.9 NP_031391.2 Q9Y2J8-1
PADI2XM_017000148.3 linkc.502G>A p.Gly168Ser missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 XP_016855637.1
PADI2XM_047442975.1 linkc.*101G>A downstream_gene_variant XP_047298931.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PADI2ENST00000375486.9 linkc.1447G>A p.Gly483Ser missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 1 NM_007365.3 ENSP00000364635.4 Q9Y2J8-1
PADI2ENST00000466151.1 linkn.1074G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000806
AC:
20
AN:
248074
AF XY:
0.0000819
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000977
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000781
AC:
114
AN:
1458906
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.0000689
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
725800
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33256
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000685
AC:
3
AN:
43814
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26038
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39514
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000221
AC:
19
AN:
86018
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53386
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000174
AC:
1
AN:
5756
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000801
AC:
89
AN:
1110870
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60254
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
15
22
30
37
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000658
AC:
10
AN:
152074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41410
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15258
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000793
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000546
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 16, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1447G>A (p.G483S) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the PADI2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1447, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 483 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.057
T
Eigen
Benign
0.020
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.16
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0047
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.084
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.70
N
REVEL
Benign
0.032
Sift
Benign
0.076
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.0090
B
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.044
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.50
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371989695; hg19: chr1-17402182; COSMIC: COSV100970895; COSMIC: COSV100970895; API