NM_012104.6:c.1353T>C

Variant names:

• chr11-117289719-A-G
• rs142581949
• NM_012104.6:c.1353T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_012104.6(BACE1):​c.1353T>C​(p.Asp451Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: BACE1 NM_012104.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.353
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

BACE1 (HGNC:933): (beta-secretase 1) This gene encodes a member of the peptidase A1 family of aspartic proteases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate the mature protease. This transmembrane protease catalyzes the first step in the formation of amyloid beta peptide from amyloid precursor protein. Amyloid beta peptides are the main constituent of amyloid beta plaques, which accumulate in the brains of human Alzheimer's disease patients. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]

BACE1-AS (HGNC:37125): (BACE1 antisense RNA) This gene encodes an unspliced long non-coding RNA transcribed from the opposite strand to BACE1. The encoded transcript is thought to form an RNA duplex with BACE1 mRNA thereby regulating its expression and is also thought to promote post-transcriptional feed-forward regulation of BACE1. This may lead to increased levels of beta amyloid and increased senile plaque deposition, and therefore may play a role in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.49).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.353 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_012104.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BACE1	NM_012104.6	MANE Select	c.1353T>C	p.Asp451Asp	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	NP_036236.1	P56817-1
	BACE1	NM_138972.4		c.1278T>C	p.Asp426Asp	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	NP_620428.1	P56817-2
	BACE1	NM_138971.4		c.1221T>C	p.Asp407Asp	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	NP_620427.1	P56817-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	BACE1	ENST00000313005.11	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1353T>C	p.Asp451Asp	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000318585.6	P56817-1
	BACE1	ENST00000513780.5	TSL:1	c.1278T>C	p.Asp426Asp	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000424536.1	P56817-2
	BACE1	ENST00000445823.6	TSL:1	c.1221T>C	p.Asp407Asp	synonymous	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000403685.2	P56817-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461892 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727246

African (AFR) AF: 0.0000299 AC: 1 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53420

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112010

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.49
CADD	Benign	1.5
DANN	Benign	0.71
PhyloP100		-0.35

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142581949; hg19: chr11-117160435;