NM_012338.4:c.562G>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP3BS2

The NM_012338.4(TSPAN12):c.562G>C(p.Gly188Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000992 in 1,613,380 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPAN12
NM_012338.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.56

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSPAN12 (HGNC:21641): (tetraspanin 12) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

TSPAN12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

exudative vitreoretinopathy 5
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
TSPAN12-related vitreoretinopathy
Inheritance: SD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
exudative vitreoretinopathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

TSPAN12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_012338.4

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.75

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 15 AD,SD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSPAN12	NM_012338.4 link	c.562G>C	p.Gly188Arg	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 8	ENST00000222747.8	NP_036470.1	O95859-1A0A024R740

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSPAN12	ENST00000222747.8 link	c.562G>C	p.Gly188Arg	missense_variant	Exon 7 of 8	1	NM_012338.4	ENSP00000222747.3	O95859-1
TSPAN12	ENST00000415871.5 link	c.562G>C	p.Gly188Arg	missense_variant	Exon 8 of 9	5		ENSP00000397699.1	O95859-1
TSPAN12	ENST00000450414.5 link	n.*412G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 5 of 6	5		ENSP00000397411.1	H7C0X9
TSPAN12	ENST00000450414.5 link	n.*412G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 5 of 6	5		ENSP00000397411.1	H7C0X9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151988

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000796

AC:

AN:

251302

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461392

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000825

AC XY:

AN XY:

727000

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44686

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26116

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39682

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53404

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

1111658

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60374

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151988

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41382

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15234

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5192

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10588

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67978

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000312

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Exudative vitreoretinopathy 5

Pathogenic:1

Feb 12, 2010

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided

Uncertain:1

Apr 17, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 320). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (PMID: 20159111). This variant is present in population databases (rs267607151, gnomAD 0.002%). This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 188 of the TSPAN12 protein (p.Gly188Arg). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.61

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.24

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.59

D;D

Eigen

Uncertain

0.54

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.64

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

.;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.062

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.35

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;L

PhyloP100

7.6

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.77

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.69

Sift

Benign

0.61

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.26

T;T

Polyphen

0.77

P;P

Vest4

0.78

MutPred

0.60

Loss of ubiquitination at K191 (P = 0.0428);Loss of ubiquitination at K191 (P = 0.0428);

MVP

0.62

MPC

0.59

ClinPred

0.99

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.67

gMVP

0.89

Mutation Taster

=5/95

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over