Genetic Variant NM_012387.3:c.148G>A (chr1-17331024-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_012387.3(PADI4):c.148G>A(p.Val50Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000797 in 1,606,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000083 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PADI4
NM_012387.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.351

Variant links:

Genes affected

PADI4 (HGNC:18368): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 4) This gene is a member of a gene family which encodes enzymes responsible for the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline residues. This gene may play a role in granulocyte and macrophage development leading to inflammation and immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PADI4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2730184).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PADI4	NM_012387.3 link	c.148G>A	p.Val50Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 16	ENST00000375448.4	NP_036519.2	Q9UM07

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PADI4	ENST00000375448.4 link	c.148G>A	p.Val50Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 16	1	NM_012387.3	ENSP00000364597.4		Q9UM07
PADI4	ENST00000375453.5 link	c.148G>A	p.Val50Met	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	2		ENSP00000364602.1		B1AQ67

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000491

AC:

AN:

244274

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000605

AC XY:

AN XY:

132176

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000308

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000338

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000832

AC:

121

AN:

1454582

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000760

AC XY:

AN XY:

723394

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000302

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000230

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000902

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000266

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152184

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74342

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000130

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000264

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 10, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.148G>A (p.V50M) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PADI4 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 148, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 50 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.15

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.26

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.13

T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.094

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.096

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.040

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Benign

0.27

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.0

.;M

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.4

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.18

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0060

D;D

Polyphen

0.99

.;D

Vest4

0.50

MVP

0.25

MPC

0.50

ClinPred

0.54

GERP RS

4.2

Varity_R

0.43

gMVP

0.35

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over