Genetic Variant NM_012387.3:c.326A>G (chr1-17333995-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_012387.3(PADI4):c.326A>G(p.Tyr109Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000493 in 1,611,398 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 30)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00052 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PADI4
NM_012387.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.33

Variant links:

Genes affected

PADI4 (HGNC:18368): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 4) This gene is a member of a gene family which encodes enzymes responsible for the conversion of arginine residues to citrulline residues. This gene may play a role in granulocyte and macrophage development leading to inflammation and immune response. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PADI4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.746

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PADI4	NM_012387.3 link	c.326A>G	p.Tyr109Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 16	ENST00000375448.4	NP_036519.2	Q9UM07

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PADI4	ENST00000375448.4 link	c.326A>G	p.Tyr109Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 16	1	NM_012387.3	ENSP00000364597.4		Q9UM07
PADI4	ENST00000375453.5 link	c.326A>G	p.Tyr109Cys	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	2		ENSP00000364602.1		B1AQ67

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

151928

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000199

AC:

AN:

251440

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000199

AC XY:

AN XY:

135904

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000440

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000522

AC:

762

AN:

1459470

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000523

AC XY:

380

AN XY:

726288

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000766

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000187

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000672

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000215

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000217

AC:

AN:

151928

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000202

AC XY:

AN XY:

74166

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000369

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000249

TwinsUK

AF:

0.00108

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.000259

AC:

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000581

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000181

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000600

EpiControl

AF:

0.000771

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jun 21, 2021

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.326A>G (p.Y109C) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the PADI4 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 326, causing the tyrosine (Y) at amino acid position 109 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.17

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.15

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.091

T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.48

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.40

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.84

M_CAP

Benign

0.022

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.75

D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.56

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.6

D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.30

Sift

Uncertain

0.0010

D;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

.;D

Vest4

0.80

MVP

0.40

MPC

0.60

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.59

gMVP

0.43

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over