NM_012452.3:c.431C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_012452.3(TNFRSF13B):​c.431C>G​(p.Ser144*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000421 in 1,613,948 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TNFRSF13B
NM_012452.3 stop_gained

Scores

2
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.00100

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TNFRSF13B (HGNC:18153): (TNF receptor superfamily member 13B) The protein encoded by this gene is a lymphocyte-specific member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor superfamily. It interacts with calcium-modulator and cyclophilin ligand (CAML). The protein induces activation of the transcription factors NFAT, AP1, and NF-kappa-B and plays a crucial role in humoral immunity by interacting with a TNF ligand. This gene is located within the Smith-Magenis syndrome region on chromosome 17. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TNFRSF13B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency, common variable, 2
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • common variable immunodeficiency
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 17-16948752-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr17-16948752-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 265340.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TNFRSF13BNM_012452.3 linkc.431C>G p.Ser144* stop_gained Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000261652.7 NP_036584.1 O14836-1Q4ACX1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TNFRSF13BENST00000261652.7 linkc.431C>G p.Ser144* stop_gained Exon 3 of 5 1 NM_012452.3 ENSP00000261652.2 O14836-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251478
AF XY:
0.0000662
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000417
AC:
61
AN:
1461730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000523
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86240
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5652
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
57
AN:
1112010
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000497
AC:
3
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.448
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152218
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68040
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000108
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000718
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency, common variable, 2 Pathogenic:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser144*) in the TNFRSF13B gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in TNFRSF13B are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 16007087, 27123465). This variant is present in population databases (rs104894650, gnomAD 0.009%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individual(s) with autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome and common variable immunodeficiency (PMID: 25569260, 27123465). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 265340). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Jan 10, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinic of Clinical Immunology with Stem Cell Bank, Expert Centre for Rare Diseases - PID, University Hospital "Alexandrovska"
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:2
May 30, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Identified with two other TNFRSF13B variants in a patient with common variable immunodeficiency disorder, however, it is unclear if parental segregation studies were done to confirm the phase of these variants (Pulvirenti et al., 2016); Identified in the heterozygous state in an individual with autoimmunity/lymphoproliferation and severe hypogammaglobulinemia, however this variant was also detected in the heterozygous state in this individual's unaffected mother and sibling. This patient also harbored a heterozygous variant in the CASP9 gene (Clemente et al., 2015); Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 28249164, 33859323, 25569260, 27123465) -

Mar 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TNFRSF13B: PVS1, PM3, PM2:Supporting -

not specified Pathogenic:1
Jun 18, 2019
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The TNFRSF13B c.431C>G; p.Ser144Ter variant (rs104894650) is reported in the literature in the compound heterozygous state in individuals affected with primary antibody deficiency syndromes (Brignier 2015, Pulvirenti 2016), and reported in the heterozygous state in unaffected relatives (Clemente 2015). This variant is reported as pathogenic in ClinVar (Variation ID: 265340), and is found in the general population with an overall allele frequency of 0.0056% (14/251478 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. This variant induces an early termination codon and is predicted to result in a truncated protein or mRNA subject to nonsense-mediated decay. Additionally, another nonsense variant at this nucleotide (c.431C>A; p.Ser144Ter) has been reported in the homozygous state in two siblings with common variable immunodeficiency (Salzer 2005). Functional studies of cells from these patients demonstrate a lack of mRNA and protein expression leading to severe B cell defects (Romberg 2013, Salzer 2005). Based on available information, this variant is considered to be pathogenic. References: Brignier AC et al. Early-onset hypogammaglobulinemia: A survey of 44 patients. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2015 Oct;136(4):1097-9.e2. Clemente N et al. A mutation in caspase-9 decreases the expression of BAFFR and ICOS in patients with immunodeficiency and lymphoproliferation. Genes Immun. 2015 Mar;16(2):151-61. Pulvirenti F et al. Clinical Associations of Biallelic and Monoallelic TNFRSF13B Variants in Italian Primary Antibody Deficiency Syndromes. J Immunol Res. 2016;2016:8390356. Romberg N et al. CVID-associated TACI mutations affect autoreactive B cell selection and activation. J Clin Invest. 2013 Oct;123(10):4283-93. Salzer U et al. Mutations in TNFRSF13B encoding TACI are associated with common variable immunodeficiency in humans. Nat Genet. 2005 Aug;37(8):820-8. -

Immunodeficiency, common variable, 1 Pathogenic:1
May 01, 2022
Clinic of Clinical Immunology with Stem Cell Bank, Expert Centre for Rare Diseases - PID, University Hospital "Alexandrovska"
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.46
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
35
DANN
Benign
0.92
Eigen
Benign
0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.053
N
PhyloP100
-0.0010
Vest4
0.77
GERP RS
-0.92
Mutation Taster
=4/196
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894650; hg19: chr17-16852066; API